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OpenVMS VAXBACK4_U2055 VAX V5.5 - V5.5-2 BACKUP ECO Summary

Copyright (c) Digital Equipment Corporation 1994. All rights reserved. OP/SYS: OpenVMS VAX COMPONENT: BACKUP Utility SOURCE: Digital Equipment Corporation ECO INFORMATION: ECO Kit Name: VAXBACK4_U2055 ECO Kits Superseded by This ECO Kit: VAXBACK03_U2055 VAXBACK02_U2055 (CSCPAT_1101 V1.7) VAXBACK01_U2055 ECO Kit Approximate Size: 1100 Blocks Kit Applies To: OpenVMS VAX V5.5, V5.5-1, V5.5-2, V5.5-2H4 System Reboot Necessary: No ECO KIT SUMMARY: An ECO kit exists for BACKUP on OpenVMS VAX V5.5 through V5.5-2H4. This kit addresses the following problems: NOTE: OVERWRITE is no longer a valid response to the BACKUP utility's UNEXPIRED message. The only valid response to the message query is QUIT or NEW. Problems addressed by the VAXBACK4_U2055 kit: o BACKUP inadvertently queries the user when the first CRC error occurs and before XOR recovery takes place. BACKUP should prompt only on every 100th error logged internally. Responding to the query with a CONTINUE usually allows the BACKUP operation to proceed. However, it is possible the process could hang. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o The code to update the RMS journaling date was not terminating the RMS journaling attribute descriptor correctly. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o BACKUP may terminate during a /VERIFY pass with the error "FATAL CONTROLLER ERROR" when excessive read errors occur on a marginal tape media. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. Problems addressed in previous kits that have been included in this kit: o If an attempt is made to append a saveset to a tape after receiving a fatal PROCINDEX error, the backup will fail with the POSITERR error because the logical end of tape can not be found. This occurs due to BACKUP initializing the saveset with the ANSI tape label prior to the PROCINDEX error. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o A lost file with a file name greater than 20 characters can not be selectively restored from an image backup. The file name as displayed by BACKUP/LIST is truncated to 20 characters. It is not possible to restore this file with the /SELECT using either the original name, the 20 character truncated name, or using wildcard characters. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o A BACKUP/IMAGE operation may save many lost files if the process directory is a specific value. For example, if the process default directory is set to [$1$], BACKUP/IMAGE will save all files as lost files. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o A number of changes were previously added to BACKUP to correct various problems when BACKUP was run from a subprocess. For example, at a volume_switch when prompting for a continuation volume. These changes are no longer needed since the appropriate changes have been made to the MOUNTSHR and IO_ROUTINES images. The following messages are now obsolete: SUBALL SUBNOALL This change is included in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o Input files are incorrectly deleted or updated when /VERIFY is used with either /DELETE or /RECORD. For example, if /DELETE is used with the /VERIFY qualifier on the same command line, the input files will be deleted if the output files can not be written. NOTE: While researching this problem, it was discovered that the /COMPARE qualifier was allowed with the /DELETE or /RECORD qualifier. This combination is illegal and will now be detected and no longer allowed on the command line. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o When /VOLUME is used in the BACKUP command line and the input volume is not part of a volume set, a possible ACCVIO may occur. BACKUP will now test for this situation and issue an informational message that the /VOLUME qualifier will be ignored. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o After performing a backup of an AXP system disk on a OpenVMS VAX system, the target disk will not boot. For example, >>>b dkb100 (boot dkb100.1.0.1.0 -flags 0,0) block 0 of dkb100.1.0.1.0 is not a valid boot block bootstrap failure After using WRITEBOOT on the disk, the system will be bootable. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o BACKUP does not allow the /RECORD or /DELETE qualifiers if the input disk is writelocked. Previously, BACKUP started the save operation and failed later during the recording or delete pass because of the writelocked disk. BACKUP will now check early whether or not a /RECORD or /DELETE can be performed. If it can not be performed, BACKUP will inform the user and exit immediately This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o BACKUP does not deal with a corrupted directory. For example, the following BACKUP 'system messages' may occur if a corrupted directory is backed up and 'namecount' field is at fault: %BACKUP-F-FREEMEM, error freeing virtual memory -LIB-F-BADBLOSIZ, bad block size or %BACKUP-F-FREEMEM, error freeing virtual memory -LIB-BADBLOADR , bad block address After informing the user with the following message, %BACKUP-E-BADDIR, directory device:[dir_filespec] has invalid format BACKUP will now skip the bad directory. BACKUP will then continue with the next available directory. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o When writing to an output tape, BACKUP incorrectly changes the default buffer size of the tape device to a 4. After completing, BACKUP does not dismount the tape drive. This results in possible subsequent RMS read operations failing with errors such as: %COPY-E-READERR, error reading disk:[dir]file.ext -RMS-F-SYS, QIO system service request failed -SYSTEM-F-BADPARAM, bad parameter value This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o A restriction was implemented to disallow the use of the /REWIND and /EXACT_ORDER qualifiers concurrently in a BACKUP command. This prevented the user from specifying the exact label for the first volume which the user wished to re-use. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o The use of /EXACT_ORDER with /PROTECTION and /TAPE_EXPIRATION did not detect a Volume-out-of-order or a Volume-used condition. Therefore, the tape_volume label was overwritten. If the tape_expiration date had not expired the tape may also be overwritten. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o Systems that have the Media Management Extensions [MME] enabled and active and that specify files successfully saved be post-processed (either /RECORD or /DELETE) may receive a message indicating that postprocessing did not occur for any saved files. Those files will not in fact have been post-processed as requested. For example, $ BACKUP/RECORD/LOG SYS$lOGIN:LOGIN.COM SYS$lOGIN:TEST.BCK/SAVE %BACKUP-S-COPIED, copied DISK:[DIR]LOGIN.COM;3 %BACKUP-S-COPIED, copied DISK:[DIR]LOGIN.COM;2 %BACKUP-S-COPIED, copied DISK:[DIR]LOGIN.COM;1 %BACKUP-I-STARTRECORD, starting backup date recording pass %BACKUP-W-NONEREC, no files processed on recording pass This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o When performing a BACKUP using the /VERIFY qualifier on a disk-to-disk operation, the fatal error 'ALLOCMEM' may occur once the VERIFY pass starts. Removing the /VERIFY qualifier allows the operation to complete successfully. This problem has been corrected in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o BACKUP/IMAGE saves files with alias entries (synonym files) multiple times. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o BACKUP runs out of channels during processing and returns a BACKUP$_NOMSG error. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o During an IMAGE BACKUP, files which receive a FORCEDERROR are backed up twice, once in the original directory and once in a directory named '[]'. This problem will be fixed in a future version of OpenVMS VAX. o BACKUP/VERIFY indicates that files [/devices] in a disk-to-disk copy operation were compared when no verification was actually performed by BACKUP. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o BACKUP/LIST displays a zero "used" block count for pre-allocated files, (files which have a zero end-of-file block [EFBLK], but whose allocated size is greater than zero). However, a DIRECTORY/SIZE=ALL, (and DIRECTORY/FULL), shows the same number of blocks used as allocated. A DUMP/HEADER of this file shows that the EFBLK for this file is actually zero. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o BACKUP does not save those input files specified by using relative file versions (e.g., A.A;-1, A.A;0, A.A;-5). This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o BACKUP does not save (INPUT) files specified with a rooted directory. Example: DEV:[DIR.][SUBDIR]*.*;* This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o If a BACKUP user specifies the /EXACT_ORDER qualifier and does not specify tape label(s) (e.g., does not use the /LABEL qualifier) and uses more than 20 tape volumes in a single BACKUP operation, an ACCVIO may occur. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o In prior versions, MKDRIVER would return SS$_DRVERR if a blank SCSI tape was read. This is the wrong error message. The message should be SS$_OPINCOMPL. The error SS$_DRVERR can be returned by other drives for different reasons. BACKUP special cases SS$_DRVERR as being a blank tape and may return a NOTANSI error message. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o Alias files are not being dealt with correctly if a non-IMAGE BACKUP is done using the /FAST qualifier. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o An ACCVIO may occur when performing BACKUP over a network to a foreign operating system while using the /JOURNAL qualifier. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o Primarily with unattended SLS BACKUPs and TA90s, an ACCVIO may occur immediately after the first tape volume switch when a saveset starts in the EOT region of the previous tap volume. Failure is very intermittent. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o An IMAGE RESTORE of a bound volume set fails to restore some files when they span more than one volume. The files involved all fail with the following error: %BACKUP-E-OPENOUT, error opening $DEVICE:[DIRECTORY]xxx.yyy;1 -SYSTEM-W-DEVICEFULL, device full - allocation failure The problem occurs only when a file that is on the volume being backed up has no retrieval pointers in the primary header and the extension header is on another relative volume. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o After a tape volume switch with the VERIFY option selected, an IVCHAN error may occur during the first DIRECTORY scan on the subsequent tape volume. For example: %BACKUP-I-RESUME, resuming operation on volume 2 %MOUNT-I-OPRQST, Please mount volume 372109 in device _XXXXXX$MKA500: BACKUP requests: Saveset 13MAR1993SOURCE_0, Volume number 02, write ENABLED %MOUNT-I-MOUNTED, 372109 mounted on _XXXXXX$MKA500: %MOUNT-I-RQSTDON, operator request canceled - mount completed successfully %BACKUP-I-STARTVERIFY, starting verification pass %BACKUP-I-RESUME, resuming operation on volume 3 %MOUNT-I-OPRQST, Please mount volume 211612 in device _XXXXXX$MKA500: BACKUP requests: Saveset 13MAR1993SOURCE_0, Volume number 03, write ENABLED %MOUNT-I-MOUNTED, 211612 mounted on _BLADE0$MKA500: %MOUNT-I-RQSTDON, operator request canceled - mount completed successfully %BACKUP-E-OPENDIR, error opening directory _XXXXXX$DKA100:[DATA.LJK.LJK_SPOOLER] -SYSTEM-F-IVCHAN, invalid I/O channel This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o When writing to an output tape, BACKUP incorrectly changes the default buffer size of the tape device to a 4. After completing, BACKUP does not dismount the tape drive. This may result in subsequent RMS read operations failing with errors such as shown below: %COPY-E-READERR, error reading disk:[dir]file.ext -RMS-F-SYS, QIO system service request failed -SYSTEM-F-BADPARAM, bad parameter value This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o The change included to fix the /NOINITIALIZE qualifier and how it deals with INDEXF.SYS on the disk causes problems for SEVMS. An enhancement is included that will maximize the size of INDEXF.SYS if the number of files in the saveset is larger than the INDEXF.SYS on the target device. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o The restriction to disallow the use of the qualifiers '/REWIND' and '/EXACT_ORDER' concurrently in a BACKUP command prevents the user from specifying the exact label for the first volume they wish to re-use (initialize and use). This restriction has been removed. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.1. o BACKUP status messages were added alphabetically and by order of severity. This caused messages already in the message file to be moved and their status code numeric values to change. With this kit installed, all new messages will be added at the end of the message file instead of alphabetically. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o BACKUP is unable to mount a continuation volume when performing a BACKUP operation in a subprocess unless the device is explicitly allocated. With this kit installed, a warning message will now be returned to the user to allow them to take corrective action. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o If there is a volume label problem on a continuation volume, the user is prompted for a response. If the user enters 'QUIT', BACKUP does not abort but initiates a RESTART condition and re-prompts the user for another response. If the user enters 'QUIT' a second time, the BACKUP process is aborted. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX 6.0. o Files which have not been completely saved may be deleted (/DELETE) or their BACKUP dates updated (/RECORD). This has occurred when the output [disk] device runs out of space during a BACKUP copy operation and either of the above qualifiers have been specified. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o When highwater marking is enabled, BACKUP may report VERIFY errors on index files during either a BACKUP save or restore. This occurs when the highwater mark is less than the allocated file size. (The "used" size is less than the allocated file size.) NOTE: To correct this problem, both VAXBACK4_U2055 and CSCPAT_1162 must be installed. The kits can be installed in any order. The fix for STABACKUP is included in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. The fix for on-line BACKUP will be included in a future release of OpenVMS VAX. o After upgrading to OpenVMS VAX V5.4-3, a BACKUP incremental restore may return the following error messages for every file in the directory: %BACKUP-S-CREDIR, created directory 'disk:[directory]' %BACKUP-E-READATTR, error reading attributes for 'disk:[directory]' -SYSTEM-W-ACCONFLICT, file access conflict %BACKUP-E-INCENTERR, error creating directory entry for '[directory], file access conflict However, upon re-executing the BACKUP/INCREMENTAL command, the files DO get restored because the directory WAS created the first time the command was entered. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o If an operator attempts to abort a BACKUP operation using the DCL command 'REPLY/ABORT=nnn', BACKUP ignores the request even though an OPCOM "REQUEST ABORTED" acknowledgment message appears. This behavior has been specifically noted on a selective BACKUP restore operation of a multi-volume saveset. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o If the /RECORD qualifier is used and BACKUP is restarted using the 'RESTART' option, the 'Backup dates' are not updated correctly. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o On SCSI devices (e.g., TLZ04), a blank tape can not be initialized using the BACKUP/REWIND command. The following error messages are returned: %BACKUP-F-LABELERR, Error in tape label processing -SYSTEM-F-DRVERR, fatal drive error This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o With this ECO kit installed, a new BACKUP qualifier 'EXACT_ORDER' is introduced which allows enhanced volume label processing. Depending on the other qualifiers you specify on the command line, /EXACT_ORDER enables you to do the following: - Specify the exact order of tapes and labels that you want to use in a BACKUP operation. - Preserve the existing volume label on a tape. - Prevent previous volumes of a multivolume save operation from being overwritten. This new qualifier is included in this ECO and OpenVMS VAX V6.0. NOTE: For more information on this new qualifier, refer to the ECO kit release notes. o SLS (System Storage Library) specific code was added to BACKUP and can be accessed using the new BACKUP qualifier '/STORAGE_LIBRARY_SYSTEM'. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V6.0. o Use of the /NOINITIALIZE qualifier can incorrectly set EFBLK in INDEXF.SYS. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o As a result of a change to the XQP in OpenVMS VAX V5.4-3, spurious error messages are displayed if BACKUP attempts to create directories which already exist on the disk during a restore operation. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. NOTE: The messages have no impact on the success of the restore operation. o If a saveset ends exactly at the EOT (End Of Tape) and another saveset follows immediately after, BACKUP may not initiate a volume switch causing subsequent savesets to run the tape off the reel. When this occurs, savesets do not contain any data, just header information. NOTE: No error messages are returned. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o When using BACKUP/IMAGE/VOLUME=n to back up one volume of a bound volume set, data corruption may occur even if the BACKUP qualifier '/VERIFY' is specified. This results in a saveset that is unusable. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o During a /PHYSICAL BACKUP operation, BACKUP may hang in the LEF state at the end of the first tape volume. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o Excessive null pad records may be added to BACKUP blocks when small/low process quotas are used for the account where BACKUP is run from or a large blocksize value is specified. This causes saveset sizes to be much larger. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o After creating a BACKUP sequential disk saveset on a drive mounted with the /FOREIGN qualifier, the 'DISMOUNT/UNLOAD' DCL command does not dismount/unload the disk. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o DFS/BACKUP process hangs when saving from a DFS served device. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o The DFS/BACKUP process may hang during a BACKUP save from a DFS device when an error condition occurs. The LBN scan/sort is also disabled when the input device is a DFS served disk. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o BACKUP corrupts the first two ACEs of a file's ACL if the file is opened for exclusive access after it has been saved, but before the recording pass has processed it. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o If the year specified by the BACKUP '/TAPE_EXPIRATION' qualifier is greater than 2000, BACKUP will allow the tape to be overwritten. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o If the BACKUP qualifier '/PROTECTION' is used, BACKUP will return a MOUNTERR and fail to mount the tape if the process does not have UIC-based access to the tape volume. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o BACKUP initializes the output disk even if the BACKUP qualifier 'NOINITIALIZE is specified. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o If a user mounts a tape, spawns a subprocess, then issues a BACKUP command from the subprocess, continuation tape processing fails with the OPCOM message: _MUA0 is not available for mounting This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o If the tape that BACKUP is going to use is mounted (using a logical name) before the BACKUP operation is initiated, and the BACKUP operation uses more than one tape volume, the logical name used in the MOUNT is no longer assigned when the BACKUP operation is done, even though the tape is still mounted. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o After a BACKUP/IMAGE restore of a common system disk, VMS$COMMON.DIR becomes the synonym of SYSCOMMON.DIR. As a result, incorrect file specifications for files residing in the common root are returned when using such lexical functions as F$ENVIRONMENT or F$GETQUI. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o Resetting a tape device to the original settings upon exiting may cause a SYSTEM-F-SERIOUSEXCP error to be returned. For example: $ SET VERIFY $ SET NOON $ TAPE :== $1$MUA0: $ INITIALIZE/DENSITY=6250 'TAPE' A000 $ BACKUP/VERIFY/LOG/IGNORE=LABEL XX.LIS 'TAPE'XX.BCK/SAVE $ SET MAGTAPE/REW 'TAPE' $ SET MAGTAPE/SKIP=FILE:1000 'TAPE' $ SET MAGTAPE/SKIP=FILE:-1 'TAPE' $ SET NOVERSION $ EXIT -SYSTEM-F-SERIOUSEXCP , TMSCP Controller , Serious Exception This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o If a wildcard file specification is used with a BACKUP/LIST command, BACKUP will display the contents of the saveset in a continuous loop. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o Use of a sequential disk saveset can cause BACKUP to abort if the output disk device is mounted foreign. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. o If a BACKUP file specification contains a searchlist logical which was defined with 16 or more elements, some files will be backed up twice and some files will not be backed up at all. This problem is fixed in OpenVMS VAX V5.5-2. INSTALLATION NOTES: The system/cluster does not need to be rebooted after this kit is installed. However, SYS$LIBRARY:DCLTABLES is modified to include the new BACKUP qualifiers. To take advantage of the new syntax without having to logout and then login, a process's copy of DCLTABLES can be updated by using the following command: $ SET COMMAND/TABLE=SYS$LIBRARY:DCLTABLES NOTE: A new Standalone BACKUP image has been provided. Running @STABACKIT from SYS$UPDATE will be necessary to place it in the proper environment. If this step has already been performed with the superseded kit VAXBACK02_U2055 (CSCPAT_1101 V1.7), this step will not be necessary as this new ECO kit provides the same Standalone Backup image.



This patch can be found at any of these sites:

Colorado Site
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Files on this server are as follows:

vaxback4_u2055_backup.README
vaxback4_u2055.CHKSUM
vaxback4_u2055.a-dcx_vaxexe

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