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pthread_cond_init(3)
NAME
pthread_cond_init - Initializes a condition variable
SYNOPSIS
#include <pthread.h>
int pthread_cond_init(
pthread_cond_t *cond,
const pthread_condattr_t *attr );
LIBRARY
DECthreads POSIX 1003.1c Library (libpthread.so)
STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards
as follows:
IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, POSIX System Application Program Interface
PARAMETERS
cond
Condition variable to be initialized.
attr
Condition variable attributes object that defines the characteristics
of the condition variable to be initialized.
DESCRIPTION
This routine initializes the condition variable (cond) with attributes
referenced by attr. If attr is NULL, the default condition variable
attributes are used.
A condition variable is a synchronization object used in conjunction with a
mutex. A mutex controls access to data that is shared among threads; a
condition variable allows threads to wait for that data to enter a defined
state.
Condition variables are not owned by a particular thread. Any associated
storage is not automatically deallocated when the creating thread
terminates.
Use the DECthreads macro PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER to initialize statically
allocated condition variables to the default condition variable attributes.
To call this macro, enter:
pthread_cond_t condition= PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
When statically initialized, a condition variable should not also be using
pthread_cond_init(3). Also, a statically initialized condition variable
need not be destroyed using pthread_cond_destroy(3).
Under certain circumstances, it might be impossible to wait upon a
statically initialized condition variable when the process virtual address
space (or some other memory limit) is nearly exhausted. In such a case,
pthread_cond_wait(3) or pthread_cond_timedwait(3) can return [ENOMEM]. To
avoid this possibility, initialize critical condition variables using
pthread_cond_init(3).
RETURN VALUES
If an error condition occurs, this routine returns an integer value
indicating the type of error, the condition variable is not initialized,
and the contents of cond are undefined. Possible return values are as
follows:
0 Successful completion.
[EAGAIN]
The system lacks the necessary resources to initialize another
condition variable, or The system-imposed limit on the total number of
condition variables under execution by a single user is exceeded.
[EBUSY]
The implementation has detected an attempt to reinitialize the object
referenced by cond, a previously initialized, but not yet destroyed
condition variable.
[EINVAL]
The value specified by attr is invalid.
[ENOMEM]
Insufficient memory exists to initialize the condition variable.
ERRORS
None
SEE ALSO
Functions: pthread_cond_broadcast(3), pthread_cond_destroy(3),
pthread_cond_signal(3), pthread_cond_timedwait(3), pthread_cond_wait(3)
Manuals: Guide to DECthreads and Programmer's Guide
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