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iswctype(3)

NAME

iswctype - Determine the properties of a wide character

SYNOPSIS

#include <wctype.h> int iswctype( wint_t wc, wctype_t wc_prop ); The XPG4 standard specifies that applications define this function by including wchar.h rather than wctype.h, which is required by the current version of the ISO C standard. Both include statements are supported.

LIBRARY

Standard C Library (libc)

STANDARDS

Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: iswctype(): ISO C, XPG4 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags.

PARAMETERS

wc Specifies the wide character to be tested. wc_prop Specifies a handle for a valid wide character property name as defined in the current locale.

DESCRIPTION

The iswctype() function tests the wide character specified by the wc parameter to determine if it has the property specified by the wc_prop parameter. The wctype() function associates a character property with a wctype_t handle. You should get the value of the wc_prop parameter from a call to wctype() before using it in a call to iswctype(). The iswctype() function is defined for the wide-character null and for values in the character range of the current code set defined in the current locale. Using an iswclass function, such as iswalnum(), is equivalent to using the iswctype() and wctype() functions to test for a basic property, such as alnum. However, iswctype() and wctype() can test wide characters against any class defined in a locale; the functions are not limited to testing for basic properties.

RETURN VALUES

If the wc parameter has the property specified by the wc_prop parameter, the iswctype() function returns a nonzero value. If the value specified by the wc parameter does not have the property specified by the wc_prop parameter, the iswctype() function returns a value of 0 (zero). If the value specified by the wc parameter is not in the function's domain, the result is undefined. If the value specified by the wc_prop parameter is not valid, the result is undefined. The value of the wc_prop parameter can be invalid because it was not obtained by a call to the wctype() function. The wc_prop value can also be invalidated by an intervening call to the setlocale() function that has affected the LC_CTYPE environment variable. If the input value (wc) is not in the range of wide characters defined by the current locale, the result is undefined. To check the range of input values, compile applications with standard compile options such as - DOPEN_SOURCE. If the application compiles with any of the standard compile options, the interfaces documented in this reference page resolve as functions, which perform internal range checking. A default compilation (that is, no standard compile options specified) results in resolution of the interfaces as macros, which do not perform internal range checking.

EXAMPLES

1. The following example tests to determine if a wide character belongs to the class of blank characters as defined for the current locale. In this case, the required call to wctype() is included directly as the wc_prop parameter: iswctype(wc, wctype("blank")); 2. The following example tests to determine if a wide character is an uppercase character as defined by the current locale. In this case, the required call to wctype() is specified through a handle: int yes_or_no; wint_t wc; wctype_t property_test; . . . property_test=wctype("upper"); yes_or_no=iswctype(wc,property_test);

SEE ALSO

Functions: ctype(3), towctrans(3), wctrans(3), wctype(3), setlocale(3), iswalnum(3)

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