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XGrabKeyboard(3X11)
X11R6
NAME
XGrabKeyboard, XUngrabKeyboard - grab the keyboard
SYNOPSIS
int XGrabKeyboard(display, grab_window, owner_events, pointer_mode,
keyboard_mode, time)
Display *display;
Window grab_window;
Bool owner_events;
int pointer_mode, keyboard_mode;
Time time;
XUngrabKeyboard(display, time)
Display *display;
Time time;
ARGUMENTS
display
Specifies the connection to the X server.
grab_window
Specifies the grab window.
keyboard_mode
Specifies further processing of keyboard events. You can pass
GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync.
owner_events
Specifies a Boolean value that indicates whether the keyboard events
are to be reported as usual.
pointer_mode
Specifies further processing of pointer events. You can pass
GrabModeSync or GrabModeAsync.
time
Specifies the time. You can pass either a timestamp or CurrentTime.
DESCRIPTION
The XGrabKeyboard function actively grabs control of the keyboard and
generates FocusIn and FocusOut events. Further key events are reported only
to the grabbing client. XGrabKeyboard overrides any active keyboard grab
by this client. If owner_events is False, all generated key events are
reported with respect to grab_window. If owner_events is True and if a
generated key event would normally be reported to this client, it is
reported normally; otherwise, the event is reported with respect to the
grab_window. Both KeyPress and KeyRelease events are always reported,
independent of any event selection made by the client.
If the keyboard_mode argument is GrabModeAsync, keyboard event processing
continues as usual. If the keyboard is currently frozen by this client,
then processing of keyboard events is resumed. If the keyboard_mode
argument is GrabModeSync, the state of the keyboard (as seen by client
applications) appears to freeze, and the X server generates no further
keyboard events until the grabbing client issues a releasing XAllowEvents
call or until the keyboard grab is released. Actual keyboard changes are
not lost while the keyboard is frozen; they are simply queued in the server
for later processing.
If pointer_mode is GrabModeAsync, pointer event processing is unaffected by
activation of the grab. If pointer_mode is GrabModeSync, the state of the
pointer (as seen by client applications) appears to freeze, and the X
server generates no further pointer events until the grabbing client issues
a releasing XAllowEvents call or until the keyboard grab is released.
Actual pointer changes are not lost while the pointer is frozen; they are
simply queued in the server for later processing.
If the keyboard is actively grabbed by some other client, XGrabKeyboard
fails and returns AlreadyGrabbed. If grab_window is not viewable, it fails
and returns GrabNotViewable. If the keyboard is frozen by an active grab of
another client, it fails and returns GrabFrozen. If the specified time is
earlier than the last-keyboard-grab time or later than the current X server
time, it fails and returns GrabInvalidTime. Otherwise, the last-keyboard-
grab time is set to the specified time (CurrentTime is replaced by the
current X server time).
XGrabKeyboard can generate BadValue and BadWindow errors.
The XUngrabKeyboard function releases the keyboard and any queued events if
this client has it actively grabbed from either XGrabKeyboard or XGrabKey.
XUngrabKeyboard does not release the keyboard and any queued events if the
specified time is earlier than the last-keyboard-grab time or is later than
the current X server time. It also generates FocusIn and FocusOut events.
The X server automatically performs an UngrabKeyboard request if the event
window for an active keyboard grab becomes not viewable.
DIAGNOSTICS
BadValue
Some numeric value falls outside the range of values accepted by
the request. Unless a specific range is specified for an argument,
the full range defined by the argument's type is accepted. Any
argument defined as a set of alternatives can generate this error.
BadWindow
A value for a Window argument does not name a defined Window.
SEE ALSO
XAllowEvents(3X11), XGrabButton(3X11), XGrabKey(3X11), XGrabPointer(3X11)
Xlib -- C Language X Interface
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Index for Section 3X11 |
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Alphabetical listing for X |
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Top of page |
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