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userdel(8)

NAME

userdel - Deletes a user login account from the system.

SYNOPSIS

SVE: /usr/sbin/userdel [-r] login POSIX: /usr/sbin/userdel [-D] [-r] [-R] [-ttype] [-P] [-x extended_option] login

OPTIONS

-D When enhanced security mode is enabled this option deletes the user account from /etc/passwd file and the enhanced security protected password database. -r Removes a user's home directory from the system. This directory must exist and must be owned by the user whose login account is being deleted. -R When enhanced security is enabled, retires the account without deleting entries from the databases or removing home directories. -t type Removes a local plus (+) or local minus (-) NIS user from the user database. The value of the type parameter can be + or -. -P Removes PC accounts only, without deleting the user's existing UNIX account. -x extended_option [extended_option]... Extended_options are of the form attribute=value. You may enter any number of extended options (within the character limit of the command line) by separating each option with a space. Alternatively, they may be entered separately following the -x switch. Note that some extended options are only available under specific system environments. The following sets ofextended_option attributes are available: local=0|1 The value 1 indicates that the account to be deleted is local. The value 0 indicates that the account is to be deleted from the NIS database. distributed=0|1 The value 1 indicates that the account to be deleted is a NIS user account. You must be on the NIS master to delete a NIS user. The following extended_option attribute is available for PC group administration if the Advanced Server for UNIX (ASU) is configured and running: pc_synchronize=0|1 The value of the pc_synchronize=n attribute can be 0 or 1. If set to 1, both PC and UNIX accounts will be affected by delete operations. If set to 0, only UNIX accounts will be affected by delete operations and the PC account will be unaffected. login Specifies an existing login account on the system.

DESCRIPTION

The userdel command is part of a set of command line interfaces (CLI) that are used to create and administer user accounts on the system. When The Advanced Server for UNIX (ASU) is installed and running, the userdel command can also be used to administer PC accounts. Accounts can also be administered with the /usr/bin/X11/dxaccounts graphical user interface (GUI) or the sysman(8) Accounts menu. Different options are available depending on how the local system is configured: · In the default UNIX environment, user account management is compliant with the IEEE POSIX Standard P1387.3. · If enhanced (C2) security is configured, additional options and extended options can be used. · The CLI is backwards-compatible, so all existing local scripts will function. However, you should consider testing your account management scripts before using them. The userdel command deletes a user's login account from the system and makes the login-related changes in the appropriate system files determined by the current level of security. Additionally, the files and directories contained under the user's home directory can be removed from the system. The -x options local and distributed let the system administrator specify whether the user to be deleted is local or distributed by NIS. If these options are not specified on the command line, the system deletes the user from the appropriate database as specified by the system defaults. System defaults for users may be set with the usermod -D option. In the absence of any defaults, userdel deletes a local user. Certain combinations of these settings are incompatible and produce an error: it is invalid to set both values to 0 or both of them to 1.

RESTRICTIONS

Note the following restriction that applies to this release: You must have superuser privilege to execute this command.

EXIT STATUS

The userdel command exits with one of the following values: 0 Success. 1 Failure. 2 Warning.

EXAMPLES

1. The following example removes the local plus (+) user, newuser1: % userdel -t + newuser1 2. The following example removes the NIS user, newuser4, from the NIS master database: % userdel -x distributed=1 newuser4 3. The following example deletes the user, xyz, and removes the user's home directory: % userdel -r xyz 4. The following example deletes the UNIX account for studentB, removing the home directory and its corresponding PC account. % userdel -r -x pc_synchronize=1 studentB

FILES

The userdel command operates on files for the specific level of system security.

SEE ALSO

Commands: groupadd(8), groupdel(8), groupmod(8), useradd(8), usermod(8), passwd(1) Manuals: System Administration, Security, Advanced Server for UNIX Installation and Administration

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