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Index for Section 4 |
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Alphabetical listing for R |
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rhosts(4)
NAME
rhosts, .rhosts - Specifies remote users that can use a local user account
SYNOPSIS
$HOME/.rhosts
DESCRIPTION
The .rhosts file contains a list of remote users who are not required to
supply a login password when they execute the rcp, rlogin, and rsh commands
using a local user account. This file is a hidden file in your home
directory and must be owned by you or by the root user. The permissions of
the .rhosts file should be set to 600 (read and write by owner only). Each
entry in the file is of the following form:
host [user]
where:
host
The name of the remote host. If the remote host is in a different
domain than the local host, the full domain name must be specified.
user
The login name of the remote user. This field is optional. If this
field is not specified, any user on the specified remote host is exempt
from providing a password, and is assumed to have the same username on
both the local and remote hosts.
Optionally, an NIS netgroup name can be specified for the host name, user
name, or both.
Entries in the .rhosts file are either positive or negative. Positive
entries allow access; negative entries deny access. The following entries
are positive:
hostname
username
+@netgroup
In addition, the plus sign (+) can be used in place of the hostname or
username. In place of the hostname, it means any remote host. In place of
the username, it means any user.
The following entries are negative:
-hostname
-username
-@netgroup
EXAMPLES
The following sample entries in the /u/chen/.rhosts file on host zeus allow
users moshe and pierre at remote host venus and user robert at the hosts
specified in the NIS netgroup chicago to log in to user chen's home
directory on host zeus:
venus moshe
venus pierre
+@chicago robert
FILES
$HOME/.rhosts
Specifies remote users who can use a local user account.
RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: rcp(1), rlogin(1), rsh(1).
Functions: ruserok(3).
Files: hosts.equiv(4), netgroup(4).
Functions: rcmd(3).