Server request processing: one pass or two

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From: Noveck, Dave (Dave.Noveck@netapp.com)
Date: 06/14/01-11:31:03 AM Z


Message-ID: <8C610D86AF6CD4119C9800B0D0499E33335458@red.nane.netapp.com>
From: "Noveck, Dave" <Dave.Noveck@netapp.com>
Subject: Server request processing: one pass or two
Date: Thu, 14 Jun 2001 09:31:03 -0700

Given the division of a V4 request into multiple
ops, an implementation has two choices: it can
XDR the whole thing and then make a second pass
to actually execute the ops or it can make a single
pass xdr-ing each op as it is ready to execute.

Normally, this implementation issue wouldn't affect
the spec.  However there are protocol consequences
for the client that result from the server's choice.
In particular, how does the server report an XDR 
error detected after it has executed one or more 
ops (which may have non-idempotently modified file 
system state)?

Right now the spec seems to assume a two-pass model,
but most existing servers (maybe all) actually
use the one-pass approach.

I propose the spec briefly discuss this issue and provide
an error (e.g. NFS4ERR_BADXDR) to allow a server to
indicate the occurrence of an XDR formatting error within
a given op after executing, successfully, the previous
ops.  A server which used the two-pass model would be
free to report XDR errors in the normal/standard/old-fashioned/
outmoded (choose your own loaded adjective) way, as long as 
it had not caused any state change before detecting the error.

The one remaining issue concerns the handling of a bad
or missing opcode.  For this I propose we adopt Mike
Eisler's suggestion (from a while back) that we reserve 
an otherwise invalid opcode (e.g. OP_WRITE+1) which would 
be used in the response together with NFS4ERR_BADXDR in 
the portion of the response corresponding to the invalid op.


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