Error message when Web browser clients that are located behind an ISA Server 2004 firewall try to access certain external Web sites: "502 Proxy Error" (914448)

CAUSE

This problem occurs when the following conditions are true:

You have created an access rule, and you have specified a content type for this access rule.
HTTP caching is enabled on the ISA Server computer.
ISA Server receives multiple responses from a single request.

In this scenario, a Web server receives a request. In its original response to this request, the Web server sends some of the content together with a Vary header. The Web server then sends the remaining content in additional HTTP responses that include different HTTP cache directive and content-type headers for each response.

This problem occurs because ISA Server 2004 does not correctly process the different cache-directive and content-type headers in the multiple responses that stem from the single request.

HTTP headers are discussed in RFC 2616. For more information about RFC 2616, visit the following Network Working Group Web site:

http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2616.html

RESOLUTION

Hotfix Information

A supported hotfix is now available from Microsoft, but it is only intended to correct the problem that is described in this article. Only apply it to systems that are experiencing this specific problem. This hotfix may receive additional testing. Therefore, if you are not severely affected by this problem, we recommend that you wait for the next ISA Server 2004 Service Pack that contains this hotfix.

To resolve this problem immediately, contact Microsoft Product Support Services to obtain the hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Product Support Services telephone numbers and information about support costs, visit the following Microsoft Web site:

http://support.microsoft.com/contactus/?ws=support

Note In special cases, charges that are ordinarily incurred for support calls may be canceled if a Microsoft Support Professional determines that a specific update will resolve your problem. The usual support costs will apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for the specific update in question.

Prerequisites

You must install ISA Server 2004 Service Pack 2 before you install this fix.

Restart Requirement

You do not have to restart your computer after you apply this hotfix.

Hotfix Replacement Information

This hotfix does not replace any other hotfixes.

File Information

The English version of this hotfix has the file attributes (or later file attributes) that are listed in the following table. The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel.

ISA Server 2004, Enterprise Edition

File name	File version	File size	Date	Time	Platform
w3filter.dll	4.0.3443.600	746,776	14-Feb-2006	16:29	x86

ISA Server 2004, Standard Edition

File name	File version	File size	Date	Time	Platform
w3filter.dll	4.0.2165.600	730,904	14-Feb-2006	16:31	x86

WORKAROUND

To work around this problem, use one of the following methods.

Method 1

Disable HTTP caching on the ISA Server 2004 computer. To do this, follow these steps:

Click Start, point to Programs, point to Microsoft ISA Server, and then click ISA Server Management.
In the ISA Server console, expand the server in question, expand Configuration, and then click Cache.
In the Details pane, click the Cache Drives tab
On the Tasks tab, click Disable caching.

Notes

The Disable caching option is unavailable if caching is disabled.
The steps that are described in Method 1 apply to ISA Server 2004 Enterprise Edition. See ISA Server Help for more information about how to disable HTTP caching in ISA Server 2004 Standard Edition.

Method 2

Create an HTTP cache rule to prevent caching on the specific destination that causes the problem. For more information about how to create a HTTP cache rule, see the ISA Server 2004 Help documentation.

Method 3

Modify the access rule that is configured for a particular content type. Apply the access rule for all content types. To do this, follow these steps:

Click Start, point to Programs, point to Microsoft ISA Server, and then click ISA Server Management.
In the ISA console, expand the server in question, and then click Firewall Policy (FWP).
Double-click the access rule that is configured for a specified content type.
Click the Content Types tab, click All content types under This rule applies to, and then click OK.