FIX: Event ID 20 "Volume Shadow Copy Service error" is logged when you back up the System State on a Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition-based computer that is running SQL Server 2000 (904418)
The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Standard Edition
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Enterprise Edition
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Developer Edition, when used with:
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Datacenter x64 Edition
- Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition
Bug #: 474047 (SQL Server 8.0) Microsoft distributes Microsoft SQL Server 2000 fixes as one downloadable file. Because the fixes are cumulative, each new release contains all the hotfixes and all the security fixes that were included with the previous SQL Server 2000 fix release. SUMMARYThis article describes the following about this hotfix
release:
- The issues that are fixed by this hotfix package
- The prerequisites for installing the hotfix
package
- Whether you must restart the computer after you apply the
hotfix package
- Whether the hotfix package is replaced by any other hotfix
package
- Whether you must make any registry changes
- The files that are contained in the hotfix
package
SYMPTOMSWhen you perform a System State backup operation on a
Microsoft Windows Server 2003-based computer that is running Microsoft SQL
Server 2000, both of the following events are logged:
- Event ID 20Event Type: Error
Event Source: VSS
Event Category: None Event ID: 20 Date:
date Time:
time User: N/A Computer:
computername Description: Volume Shadow Copy
Service error: A critical component required by the Volume Shadow Copy Service
is not registered. This might happen if an error occurred during Windows setup
or during installation of a Shadow Copy provider. The error returned from
CoCreateInstance on class with CLSID {40700425-0080-11d2-851f-00c04fc21759} and
Name MSSQL_ClientVirtualDeviceSet is [0x80040154]. - Event ID 6008Event Type: Error
Event Source: VSS
Event Category: None Event ID: 6008 Date:
date Time:
time User: N/A Computer:
computername Description: Sqllib error: Failed
to create VDS object. hr = 0x80040154.
For a list of all publicly released SQL Server 2000 Post-Service
Pack 3a hotfixes, see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge
Base: 810185 SQL Server 2000 hotfix update for SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 3 and 3a
CAUSEThis problem occurs because the SQL Server 2000 Virtual
Device Interface (Sqlvdi.dll) is a 32-bit DLL. The 64-bit Volume Shadow Copy
Service (VSS) writer that is included with the x64 edition of Windows Server
2003 requires an x64 edition of Sqlvdi.dll to work correctly.RESOLUTIONTo resolve this problem, download the hotfix that is
mentioned in the following Microsoft Knowledge Base article:
913100 FIX: The MSDE writer is not included when you try to use the Vssadmin.exe tool to list subscribed volume shadow copy writers
Hotfix informationA supported hotfix is
now available from Microsoft, but it is only intended to correct the problem
that is described in this article. Only apply it to systems that are
experiencing this specific problem. This hotfix may receive additional testing.
Therefore, if you are not severely affected by this problem, we recommend that
you wait for the next Microsoft SQL Server 2000 service pack that contains this
hotfix. To resolve this problem immediately, contact Microsoft Product
Support Services to obtain the hotfix. For a complete list of Microsoft Product
Support Services telephone numbers and information about support costs, visit
the following Microsoft Web site: Note In special cases, charges that are ordinarily incurred for
support calls may be canceled if a Microsoft Support Professional determines
that a specific update will resolve your problem. The usual support costs will
apply to additional support questions and issues that do not qualify for the
specific update in question. PrerequisitesMicrosoft SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 4 (SP4) For more information about how to obtain
SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 4, click the following article number to view the
article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 290211
How to obtain the latest SQL Server 2000 service pack
Restart information You do not have to restart the computer after you apply this
hotfix. Registry information You do not have to change the registry after you apply this
hotfix. Hotfix file informationThis hotfix contains only those files that are required to correct
the issues that this article discusses. This hotfix may not contain of all the
files that you must have to fully update a product to the latest
build. The English version of this hotfix has the file
attributes (or later file attributes) that are listed in the following table.
The dates and times for these files are listed in Coordinated Universal Time
(UTC). When you view the file information, it is converted to local time. To
find the difference between UTC and local time, use the Time
Zone tab in the Date and Time tool in Control Panel. |
Dbmslpcn.dll | 2000.85.1101.0 | 105,984 | 31-Jan-2006 | 03:55 | x64 | Sqlvdi.dll | 2000.85.1054.0 | 156,160 | 29-Sep-2005 | 09:49 | x64 | Sqlvdi.dll | 2000.85.1054.0 | 119,296 | 31-Jan-2006 | 09:04 | x86 | Note Because of file dependencies, the most recent hotfix or feature
that contains these files may also contain additional files. Hotfix installation informationCurrently, no automatic hotfix installer is available for this
hotfix. Therefore, you must manually apply this hotfix. To do this, follow
these steps:
- Run the SQL2000-KB913100-v8.00.1101-x64-ENU.exe
package to extract the following two files:
- x64\Sqlvdi.dll
- x86\Sqlvdi.dll
These files are extracted into the directory in which you
run the SQL2000-KB913100-v8.00.1101-x64-ENU.exe
package. - Copy the x86\Sqlvdi.dll file to the
Drive:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL
Server\80\COM directory.
- Copy the x64\Sqlvdi.dll file to the
Drive:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\80\COM
directory.
Note If this path does not exist, you must create this
path. - Click Start, click Run,
type cmd in the Open box, and then
click OK.
- Change the directory to the directory to which you copied
the x86 version of the Sqlvdi.dll file.
- Type the following command, and then press ENTER to
register the x86 version of Sqlvdi.dll:
- Change the directory to the directory to which you copied
the x64 version of the Sqlvdi.dll file.
- Type the following command, and then press ENTER to
register the x64 version of Sqlvdi.dll:
- Restart the following:
- The backup program
- Any instances of SQL Server 2000
- The VSS
Important- You must apply this hotfix after you install SQL Server
2000 Service Pack 4 (SP4) on any one or more instances of SQL Server.
- You must apply both the x64 version and the x86 version of
the Sqlvdi.dll file at the same time. The new SQL Server Virtual Device
Interface (VDI) support that is included in this hotfix is not compatible with
earlier x86 versions of Sqlvdi.dll.
If you run SQL Server 2000 in a cluster environment on a Windows
Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition-based computer, you must also follow these
steps:
- Click Start, click Run,
type Regedit, and then click
OK.
- Locate and then right-click the following registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\MSSQLServer
- Click Export, and then save this registry
subkey to a SQL1.reg file.
- Locate and then right-click the following registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server - Click Export, and then save this registry
subkey to a SQL2.reg file.
- In Notepad, open the SQL1.reg file, and then follow these
steps:
- On the Edit menu, click
Replace.
- In the Find what box, type
Wow6432Node\Microsoft.
- In the Replace with box, type
Microsoft.
- Save the changes to the SQL1.reg file.
- Exit Notepad.
- Repeat step 6 for the SQL2.reg file.
- Right-click each modified .reg file, click
Merge, and then click Yes when you are
prompted to add this information to the registry.
- Restart the server.
WORKAROUNDTo work around this problem, stop SQL Server 2000 before you
perform a System State backup operation. STATUSMicrosoft
has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed
in the "Applies to" section.
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 10/11/2006 |
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Keywords: | kbbug kbfix kbQFE KB904418 kbAudITPRO kbAudDeveloper |
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