INTRODUCTION
This following information describes how to troubleshoot
problems that you may experience when you synchronize an Exchange Server
mailbox with an .ost file.
back to
the topDetermine if the offline folders are being synchronized
To determine if the offline folders are synchronizing correctly,
follow these steps:
- Right-click the folder that you want to verify, and then
click Properties.
- Click the Synchronize tab. If you do not
see the Synchronize tab, you did not set up your profile to
use offline folders.
- Under Statistics for this folder, verify
the settings in the following fields:
Last Synchronized
on: Date
Server folder
contains:# Items
Offline
folder contains:# Items
If synchronization is working correctly, the number of items in
the
Server folder contains field and in the
Offline
folder contains field are the same. If synchronization is not working
correctly, or if synchronization does not work correctly between the server
folder and the offline folder, you must verify the profile settings. To do
this, follow these steps:
- On the Tools menu, click
E-mail Accounts.
- In the E-mail Accounts dialog box,
make sure that the View or change existing e-mail accounts
option is selected under the E-mail section, and then click
Next.
- In the Deliver new mail to the following
location list, make sure that Mailbox - account
name is selected.
- Click the Microsoft Exchange Server object, and
then click Change.
- Confirm that the Use Cached Exchange
Mode option is selected, and then click Next.
- Click Finish, and then click
OK.
- Exit Outlook, and then reopen Outlook
After you check these settings, use either of the following
methods to synchronize the folders again.
Manual Synchronization
- In the Folder List pane, click the folder that you want to
synchronize.
If you do not see the Folder List pane, click Folder
List on the Go
menu. - On the Tools menu, point to Send/Receive,
and then click This
Folder (Microsoft Exchange Server) to
synchronize one offline folder, or click Send/Receive
All to synchronize all offline folders.
When the synchronization procedure starts, you see a
synchronization status message in the lower-right part of the screen. If you
have many items in the mailbox and you have not synchronized the offline
folders for a while, the synchronization procedure may take more than 30
minutes.
Automatic Synchronization
To synchronize all offline folders automatically every time that
you are online and every time that you exit Microsoft Outlook, follow these
steps:
- On the Tools menu, click
Options.
- Click the Mail Setup
tab.
- In the Send/Receive section, click
to select the Send immediately when connected check box.
- Click
Send/Receive.
-
In the Send/Receive Groups dialog box, make sure
that the Perform an automatic send/receive when exiting option
is selected, and then click Close.
- Click
OK.
back to the topCreate a new .ost
file and synchronize the offline folders again
If all folders except the Inbox folder are synchronized, or if
you cannot synchronize the folders, you may have a damaged .ost file.
How to create a new .ost file and synchronize the folders
To create a new .ost file, rename the old .ost file, and then
synchronize the new .ost file with the computer that is running Microsoft
Exchange Server. When you rename the old .ost file, Outlook creates a new file.
To do this, follow these steps:
- Quit all programs.
- Click Start, point to Search,
and then click For
Files or Folders.
-
In the search dialog box, click All
files and folders.
- In
the All
or part of the file name tab, type
*.ost .
- Do not type anything in the A
word or phrase in the file box.
- Click the hard disk in the Look in list. Then, under
the More advanced options option,
click to select the Include subfolders check box, and then click Search
In
the Name column, you see the .ost file. The default location
for the .ost file is as follows.
For Microsoft Windows 95 and
Microsoft Windows 98C:\Windows\Local Settings\Application
Data\Microsoft\Outlook
For Microsoft Windows 2000, Microsoft Windows NT
and Microsoft Windows XP
C:\Documents and Settings\user name\Local Settings\Application
Data\Microsoft\Outlook
- Right-click the .ost file, and then click
Rename. Rename the file by using a different file name extension,
such as an .old file name extension instead of the .ost file name extension.
- On the File menu, click
Close.
- Start Outlook, point to Send/receive
on the Tools menu, and then click Send/Receive
All.
You see the status of the new synchronization in the
lower-right part of the screen, and you now have a new .ost file.
Because the .ost file is a replication of the information that is
stored in the Exchange Server mailbox, this procedure does not damage any
information.
back to the
topReplace damaged Exchange Server support files
If you are still not able to restore synchronization, the
Microsoft Exchange Server service support files may be damaged. To replace
damaged Exchange Server support files, you must first remove the Exchange
Server service support files and then replace the deleted files with the
original Outlook files.
How to remove the Microsoft Exchange Server service support files
To remove the Microsoft Exchange Server service support files,
follow these steps:
- Click Start, point to
Programs, and then click Windows Explorer.
- Locate the Windows\System folder, and then rename the
following files by using an .old file name extension.
Note To rename the file, right-click the file, and
then click Rename. - Emsabp32.dll
- Emsmdb32.dll
- Emsui32.dll
Note The
default location for these files is in the C:\Program Files\Common
Files\System\MSMAPI\1033.
How to replace the Exchange Server service support files
To replace the support files that you renamed from the original
media, follow these steps:
- Click Start, click Run, type control, and then click OK.
- Double-click
Add/Remove Programs.
- Click Microsoft
Office Professional Edition 2003, and then
click Change.
- Click Reinstall
or Repair, and then click Reinstall
Office.
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