OL2000: How to Programmatically Search a Folder Tree (263025)
The information in this article applies to:
This article was previously published under Q263025 SUMMARY
This article provides a code sample that shows how to programmatically search for items that contain a specific string in the Subject field. This procedure searches a selected folder and all of its subfolders.
MORE INFORMATION
The following sample is designed for Outlook Visual Basic for Applications. To use this sample in Visual Basic or other Microsoft Office programs, verify that the Microsoft Outlook 9.0 Object Library is referenced, and then change the following line of code
Set olApp = Application
to:
Set olApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
The code sample in this section uses the PickFolder method to prompt for which folder to search, however, this method is not available in Microsoft Outlook 97. For additional information about how to reference a different folder, click the article number below
to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
208520 OL2000: Programming Examples for Referencing Items and Folders
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Dim strSearchString As String
Dim lCountOfFound As Long
Sub WalkFolders()
Dim olApp As Outlook.Application
Dim olSession As Outlook.NameSpace
Dim olStartFolder As Outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim strPrompt As String
'Initialize count of folders searched
lCountOfFound = 0
' Get a reference to the Outlook application and session.
Set olApp = Application
Set olSession = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
' Allow the user to input the search string.
strPrompt = "Enter the search string to be found in the subject:"
strSearchString = InputBox(strPrompt)
If strSearchString <> "" Then
' Allow the user to pick the folder in which to start the search.
Set olStartFolder = olSession.PickFolder
' Check to make sure user didn't cancel PickFolder dialog.
If Not (olStartFolder Is Nothing) Then
' Start the search process.
ProcessFolder olStartFolder
MsgBox CStr(lCountOfFound) & " messages were found."
End If
End If
End Sub
Sub ProcessFolder(CurrentFolder As Outlook.MAPIFolder)
Dim i As Long
Dim olNewFolder As Outlook.MAPIFolder
' late bind this object variable, since it could be various item types
Dim olTempItem As Object
' Loop through the items in the current folder.
' Looping through backwards in case items are to be deleted,
' as this is the proper way to delete items in a collection.
For i = CurrentFolder.Items.Count To 1 Step -1
Set olTempItem = CurrentFolder.Items(i)
' Check to see if a match is found
If InStr(1, olTempItem.Subject, strSearchString, 0) > 0 Then
' The following are examples of what you can do:
' 1. To notify that message was found:
' MsgBox "Found message with subject: " & olTempItem.Subject
'
' 2. To delete the item:
' olTempItem.Delete
'
' 3. To move the item:
' NOTE: You need to first define olDestFolder
' olTempItem.Move olDestFolder
'
lCountOfFound = lCountOfFound + 1
End If
Next
' Loop through and search each subfolder of the current folder.
For Each olNewFolder In CurrentFolder.Folders
If olNewFolder.Name <> "Deleted Items" Then
ProcessFolder olNewFolder
End If
Next
End Sub
For additional information about how to assign the WalkFolders macro to a toolbar button, click the article number below
to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
252426 OL2000: How to Assign a Macro to a Toolbar Button
REFERENCESFor additional information about available resources and answersto commonly asked questions about Microsoft Outlook solutions, click the article number below
to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
146636 OL2000: Questions About Custom Forms and Outlook Solutions
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 9/29/2003 |
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Keywords: | kbhowto KB263025 |
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