WD2000: Word Count Appears Inaccurate Using VBA Words Property (212705)
The information in this article applies to:
This article was previously published under Q212705 For a Microsoft Word 2002 version of this article, see 291447.
SYMPTOMS
When you use the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications Words property to return a word count, the number of words returned appears to be inaccurate.
CAUSEMicrosoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied. This includes, but is not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language that is being demonstrated and with the tools that are used to create and to debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific requirements.
The Words property returns a collection that represents all the words in a range, selection, or document. The collection includes all punctuation and paragraph marks in the selection or the document.
For example, if you attempt to determine the word count of the following
three lines of text using the Words property, the result is 24 words:
Sub GetWords()
MsgBox ActiveDocument.Words.Count
End Sub
This is x number of words.
This is x number of words.
This is x number of words.
WORKAROUND
To return only the number of words in a document or a range, excluding
paragraph marks and punctuation, use the ComputeStatistics method instead of the Words property.
The ComputeStatistics method returns a word count that does not include paragraph marks or punctuation. Using the sample text from the "Cause" section, the following code using the ComputeStatistics method returns a count of 18 words.
Sub GetWords()
MsgBox ActiveDocument.Range.ComputeStatistics(wdStatisticWords)
End Sub
For more information about ComputeStatistics, in the Visual Basic Editor, click Microsoft Visual Basic Help on the Help menu, type statistics in the Office Assistant or the Answer Wizard, and then click Search to view the topic. REFERENCESFor additional information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications, click the article number below
to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
226118 OFF2000: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 6/17/2005 |
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Keywords: | kbdtacode kbmacro kbprb kbusage KB212705 |
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