Description of the purpose and capacity of Outlook storage facilities (208480)
The information in this article applies to:
This article was previously published under Q208480 For a Microsoft Outlook 97 version of this article,
see
171582. For a Microsoft Outlook 98 (CW) version of this
article, see
181406 . For a Microsoft Outlook 98 (IMO) version of this
article, see
181532. For a Microsoft Outlook 2000 (IMO) version of this
article, see
197752. NOTE: The procedures in this article only apply if you have installed
Outlook with the Corporate or Workgroup option. With this option, you can use
Messaging Application Programming Interface (MAPI) services. To determine your
installation type, click About Microsoft Outlook on the Help menu. If you have the Corporate or Workgroup installation, you
see "Corporate or Workgroup". SUMMARY This article discusses the purpose and capacity of each of
the following storage facilities used by Microsoft Outlook when running as a client to a
Microsoft Exchange Server:
MORE INFORMATIONPersonal Folders Files Located on Your Computer One or more .pst files can reside on each user's computer. A .pst
can be defined as your primary store or as a secondary store. A primary store
means that mail delivered to the Inbox in that file and all of your other
default Outlook folders, such as Calendar, Contacts, Deleted Items, Journal,
Notes, Sent Items, and Tasks reside there. A .pst file can also be defined as a
secondary store, which means you can move items to that file, either manually
or with Inbox Rules, from your primary store. Each .pst file can
contain a maximum of 65,535 top level items, and a maximum of 65,535 items in
each folder. An item is a folder, message, task, etc. Upon reaching 16,384
items, you are upgraded to a large tables format, which increases the limit
from 16,384 to 65,535. The total file size of a .pst cannot exceed 2 Gigabytes
(GB).
Offline Store Files Located on Your Computer You can synchronize the .ost and your primary store so that they
always contain the same information. This allows you to work offline when the
server is unavailable. When you reconnect to the server, changes made offline
upload to the server and mail received while offline downloads to the .ost.
Only one .ost file can be used at a time. The .ost file can contain
as many root folders as you desire and each folder can contain a maximum of 16
kilobyte (KB) subfolders. The .ost has a 16 KB folder structure by default, and
this cannot be upgraded to allow large tables. The total file size of an .ost
cannot exceed 2 gigabyte (GB). Mailbox Folders Located on the Exchange Server A mailbox folder for each user is stored on the server in the
same database store. The server has a capacity that varies depending on the
version and edition of Exchange Server: - Version 4.x and 5.0: 16GB for each server's
store.
- Version 5.5, Standard Edition: 16GB for each server's
store.
- Version 5.5, Enterprise Edition: Store sizes are restricted
to drive space installed and available on the server. If larger capacity drives
are installed on the server, the stores can grow to the size
available.
NOTE: The server administrator may limit the size of each user's
mailbox folder. Public Folders Located on the Exchange Server Public folders reside on the server in the same database store.
They contain information shared by many users. Depending upon access
permissions, individual users can create, read, update, or add to the public
folder. The server has a capacity that varies depending on the version and
edition of Exchange Server: - Version 4.x and 5.0: 16GB for each server's
store.
- Version 5.5, Standard Edition: 16GB for each server's
store.
- Version 5.5, Enterprise Edition: Store sizes are restricted
to drive space installed and available on the server. If larger capacity drives
are installed on the server, the stores can grow to the size
available.
REFERENCES For more information about this subject, please see the
following articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: 195435 What are Offline Folders and how do you use them?
156077 How to specify where new public folders are stored
149217 Microsoft Exchange message size limitations 143376 XADM: Storage Capacity Limits of Microsoft Exchange Server
Modification Type: | Minor | Last Reviewed: | 6/14/2006 |
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Keywords: | kbinfo KB208480 |
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