Replacing a Local WINS Database from a Replica Server (193887)



The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows NT Server 3.51
  • Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0
  • Microsoft Windows NT Server, Enterprise Edition 4.0

This article was previously published under Q193887
IMPORTANT: This article contains information about modifying the registry. Before you modify the registry, make sure to back it up and make sure that you understand how to restore the registry if a problem occurs. For information about how to back up, restore, and edit the registry, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

256986 Description of the Microsoft Windows Registry

SUMMARY

If a Microsoft Windows NT Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) database becomes corrupted, it may be necessary to rebuild its contents from the records of other WINS servers. This rebuilding can be done by starting the WINS service with a fresh database and bringing records from replication partners.

MORE INFORMATION

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Normally, a WINS server will not receive records it owns from replication partners. If records are lost on a local database, it is difficult to replace these records, even if they exist in other WINS servers that are the local server's replication partners. This difficulty is because there are generally no records that exist on other servers that are higher than the local server's highest version ID. WINS servers use record version IDs to keep track of which records are new and need to be replicated to other WINS servers. Every record in a WINS database has an owner associated with it. This owner is generally the server that the WINS client originally registered with.

When the Microsoft WINS service is started with a blank database, it will replicate back records from other servers' records that are owned itself. This is because it starts with a fresh version ID.

On a WINS network with many records, a registry entry will keep the server from accepting queries or registrations until the database is reconstructed. This entry is configured by setting the following registry parameter to 1.

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Wins\Parameters\InitTimePause

Data Type : REG_DWORD
Range : 0 or 1

This registry entry is also documented in the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Also, to ensure that all records are replicated you must reset the version ID in the registry to zero.

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Wins\WinsinternalVersNoNextTime_LW


Data Type : REG_DWORD
Value : 0


135922 Windows NT Registry Parameters for WINS


Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:3/3/2005
Keywords:kbinfo KB193887