BUG: ClassWizard Parsing Error with MBCS Helpstring in .odl File (192975)


The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition 5.0
  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Enterprise Edition 6.0
  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition 5.0
  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Professional Edition 6.0
  • Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Learning Edition 6.0
This article was previously published under Q192975

SYMPTOMS

After adding a multibyte character set (MBCS) helpstring to a property in an .odl file, a dialog box appears before displaying the ClassWizard: 
   Parsing error. Illegal line encountered. Input line [id(1),
   helpstring("b .)] short test

CAUSE

ClassWizard has problems handling MBCS characters.

RESOLUTION

Use #define macros for the MBCS string. Add the #define statements either directly to the .odl file, or #include them from another file. For example: 
   #define MyHelp "MBCS characters"
   .
   .
   [id(1), helpstring(MyHelp)] short test

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the beginning of this article.

MORE INFORMATION

There are other workarounds possible, but they are not recommended:

  • Add any MBCS helpstrings after adding all the custom properties.
  • Move the property definition in the .odl file outside of the ClassWizard AFX_ODL_PROP markers. In your source code files, move the property outside of ClassWizard markers around any maps that reference it.
These workarounds do not permit you to maintain variables with MBCS helpstrings using ClassWizard. They may be acceptable since the only things you would normally do with a property after creating it are add attributes (like a helpstring) that ClassWizard doesn't maintain, or delete the variable.

Steps to Reproduce Behavior

  1. Create an MFC ActiveX control using the MFC ActiveX Control Wizard (accept the default settings).
  2. Open ClassWizard. Add a custom property named "test" of type Short to the base class on the Automation tab. Click OK.
  3. Open the .odl file for the project.
  4. Edit the custom property, which is enclosed between ClassWizard AFX_ODL_PROP markers. Add a 'helpstring' keyword containing any MBCS character on this property.

    Example: 
          [id(1), helpstring("MBCS characters")] short test;
  5. Save the .odl file.
  6. Open Class Wizard and add another custom property named "test2" of type Short.
  7. Click OK; Visual C++ appears to freeze.
  8. Maximize a window on the desktop and then minimize it. The following ClassWizard error message is now visible:
    Parsing error. Illegal line encountered. Input line [id(1), helpstring("b .)] short test
  9. Click OK on the error dialog box.
  10. Look at the .odl file. The property lines appear similar to the following: 
          [id(1), helpstring("b .)] short test;
      [id(2)] short test2;
If the helpstring has an MBCS character at the end, ClassWizard replaces the second quote character and the MBCS character with one or more dots. If the MBCS character is not at the end of the string, the next character to the right disappears.
Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:12/2/2003
Keywords:kbBug kberrmsg kbNoUpdate kbpending kbwizard KB192975
©2003 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.