ACC: How to Generate and Print a Report Without Saving It (188859)



The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Access for Windows 95 7.0
  • Microsoft Access 97

This article was previously published under Q188859

SUMMARY

Advanced: Requires expert coding, interoperability, and multiuser skills.

You may have occasion to produce a report, which afterward, you don't want to save. Examples include reporting on a user's responses from a custom wizard or a report on database information, such as record sources that may cause problems with security settings. The reason you would want to delete the report rather than to save it is because you would add to the size of the database file with each save action. This article shows you how to create such a report.

MORE INFORMATION

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied. This includes, but is not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language that is being demonstrated and with the tools that are used to create and to debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific requirements. The sample code below does the following:
  • It creates and populates a simple array.
  • It creates a simple report and creates event procedures.
  • It prints the array to the report.
  • It discards the report without saving it.
For the sake of simplicity, the data in this example will be supplied from a single dimension array and the output report will have just one data field.
  1. Create a new database.
  2. Create a module and type the following lines in the Declarations section if they are not already there:
          Option Compare Database
          Option Explicit
          Public arySampleData() As Variant
          Public strReportName As String
    					
  3. Type the following procedure:
          Public Sub FillArray()
             Dim aryItem As Long
             For aryItem = 0 To 9
                ReDim Preserve arySampleData(aryItem)
                arySampleData(aryItem) = "Item " & aryItem
             Next aryItem
    
          End Sub
    					
  4. Type the following procedure:
        Sub TempReport()
          Dim rpt As Report
          Dim mdl As Module
          Dim strCode As String
          Dim lngReturn As Long
          Dim ctlLabel1 As Control, ctlText1 As Control
          Dim intDataX As Integer, intDataY As Integer
          Dim intLineCount As Integer, intCounter As Integer
    
          ' Turn off the screen updating. Comment this line out during
          ' testing because it prevents user interaction if the code fails.
          Application.Echo False
    
          ' Create new report and store the name.
          Set rpt = CreateReport
          strReportName = rpt.Name
    
          ' Expose the report header.
          DoCmd.RunCommand acCmdReportHdrFtr
          Set mdl = rpt.Module
    
          intLineCount = mdl.CountOfLines
          strCode = "Dim intCounter as Integer"
          mdl.InsertLines intLineCount, strCode
    
          lngReturn = mdl.CreateEventProc("Print", rpt.Section(acHeader).Name)
          strCode = "intCounter=0" & vbCrLf & "FillArray"
          mdl.InsertLines lngReturn + 1, strCode
    
          lngReturn = mdl.CreateEventProc("Print", rpt.Section(acDetail).Name)
          strCode = "Me!txtTest.Value= arySampleData(intCounter)" & vbCrLf
          strCode = strCode & "Me!lblTest.Caption= ""Array Value""" & vbCrLf
          strCode = strCode & "If intCounter <> UBound(arySampleData)" _
             & "Then Me.nextrecord=False" & vbCrLf
          strCode = strCode & "intCounter=intCounter+1"
          mdl.InsertLines lngReturn + 1, strCode
    
          ' Set positioning values for report controls.
          ' Measurements are in twips.
          intDataX = 500
          intDataY = 50
    
          ' Create unbound default-size label and text box in detail section.
          rpt.Section(acDetail).Height = 400
          Set ctlLabel1 = CreateReportControl(reportname:=strReportName, _
             ControlType:=acLabel, Left:=intDataX, Top:=intDataY, _
             Width:=1440, Height:=240)
          ctlLabel1.Name = "lblTest"
          Set ctlText1 = CreateReportControl(reportname:=strReportName, _
             ControlType:=acTextBox, Left:=(intDataX + 1440), Top:=intDataY)
          ctlText1.Name = "txtTest"
    
          ' Turn the screen back on.
          Application.Echo True
    
        End Sub
    					
  5. Type the following function:
        Function BuildReport()
          ' Call the TempReport procedure.
          TempReport
    
          ' Print the report without showing it in preview mode.
          DoCmd.OpenReport strReportName, acViewNormal
    
          ' Close the report without saving it.
          DoCmd.Close acReport, strReportName, acSaveNo
    
        End Function
    					
  6. To test this function, type the following line in the Debug window, and then press ENTER:
    ?BuildReport()
    						
    Note that the report is printed, and then the report no longer exists.
Note that the variable, intCounter, is initialized and the function, FillArray is called from the Print event of the ReportHeader section rather than from the Open event of the Report, which would cause the example to fail.

REFERENCES

For more information on arrays, see the Help topic "Arrays, using." For more information on "recordsets," see the Help topic "Recordsets, defined." For the "NextRecord property," see the Help topic, "NextRecord Property."

Modification Type:MinorLast Reviewed:10/11/2006
Keywords:kbhowto kbProgramming KB188859