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The following Visual Basic for Applications Sub procedure uses the
predefined bookmark, "\Line," in combination with the Empty function to
determine whether the current line is empty. Using this method will detect
text as well as inline objects (such as an inline graphic) or floating
objects anchored to the current line (such as a text box or drawing
object).
Sub IsLineEmpty()
If ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("\Line").Empty Then
MsgBox "The current line is empty."
Else
MsgBox "The current line is not empty."
End If
End Sub
For more information about predefined bookmarks, click the Office Assistant
while in the Visual Basic Editor, type
Predefined Bookmarks, click
Search, and then click to view "Predefined Bookmarks."
NOTE: If the Assistant is hidden, click the Office Assistant button on the
Standard toolbar. If the Assistant is not able to answer your query, please
see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
176476 OFF: Office Assistant Not Answering Visual Basic Questions
The following Visual Basic for Applications Sub and Function procedures use
the StoryRanges property to loop through the StoryRanges collection of the
active document. Using this method will detect text as well as inline
objects (such as an inline graphic) or floating objects anchored to the
current line (such as a text box or drawing object).
Sub YourMacro()
' Call the IsDocEmpty function.
If IsDocEmpty() Then
MsgBox "The document is empty."
Else
MsgBox "The document contains text, objects or empty lines."
End If
End Sub
Function IsDocEmpty() As Boolean
' Initialize function to True.
IsDocEmpty = True
For Each astory In ActiveDocument.StoryRanges
' Check for text. If the length of the
' current story is greater than one, then
' there is either text or more than one
' empty line.
If Len(astory.Text) > 1 Then
IsDocEmpty = False
End If
' Check for Objects.
' Note: If there are no objects within
' the current story range, an error occurs.
On Error Resume Next
If astory.ShapeRange.Count > 0 Then
If Err = 0 Then
IsDocEmpty = False
Else
On Error GoTo 0
End If
End If
' If something was found, then
' return to the calling routine with
' a value of False.
If IsDocEmpty = False Then Exit Function
Next
End Function
For more information about the StoryRanges property, click the Office
Assistant while in the Visual Basic Editor, type
StoryRanges Property
click Search, and then click to view "StoryRanges Property."
NOTE: If the Assistant is hidden, click the Office Assistant button on the
Standard toolbar. If the Assistant is not able to answer your query, please
see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
176476 OFF: Office Assistant Not Answering Visual Basic Questions
REFERENCES
For additional information, please see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
173707 OFF97: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles
For more information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications,
please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
163435 VBA: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications