OL97: OL98: Bound Control Does Not Support Click Event (181216)
The information in this article applies to:
This article was previously published under Q181216 SUMMARY
When creating a custom Outlook 98 form, if you bind controls such as the
ListBox, CheckBox or OptionButton, the click event in Visual Basic
Scripting Edition (VBScript) does not fire. When these controls are not
bound, however, the click event is fired.
MORE INFORMATION
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When designing Outlook forms, you typically bind a control to a field so
that the value in the control is preserved when the item is saved, posted,
or sent. To bind a control to a field, follow these steps:
- Right-click the control, and click Properties in the shortcut menu.
- Click the Value tab.
- To bind the control to an existing field, click Choose Field.
-or-
To bind the control to a new field, click New.
The click event for controls is the only control event Outlook supports.
Using the click event, you can trigger VBScript code to run when a user
clicks on a control on the form.
The Click event is often used with command buttons so a specific task can
be executed via VBScript code when the user clicks a command button.
NOTE: In addition to using command buttons to trigger a VBScript event, you
can also use command buttons to display built-in dialog boxes. On a
message-type form, for example, command button controls can be bound to a
mail field, such as To, CC, or BCC, and the Select Names dialog box appears
when the button is clicked. On a custom contact form, the command button
can be bound to the Categories, Check Address, or Check Name dialog boxes
that are ordinarily available for a contact form. In all of these cases,
the appropriate dialog boxes will be displayed without writing VBScript
code.
Controls other than the command button and label usually allow users to
enter information or select an option. These types of controls are
typically bound to a field. In these cases, you should use either the
Item_PropertyChange() event or the Item_CustomPropertyChange() event,
depending on whether the control is bound to a standard Outlook field or a
user-defined field, respectively. These events will fire because the value
of the underlying field is being changed.
For more information about working with the PropertyChange and
CustomPropertyChange events, please see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
180857 OL98: Supported Outlook Forms Control Events
The following sample form demonstrates the click event with a bound and an
unbound ListBox control:
Creating the Form and Controls- Create a new e-mail message. On the message Tools menu, point to
Forms, and then click Design This Form.
- Click the (P.2) tab. On the Form menu, click Display This Page.
- On the Form menu, click Control Toolbox.
The Toolbox should appear.
- Using the Control Toolbox, place two ListBox controls and one
CommandButton control on the form. Use the default names: ListBox1,
ListBox2, and CommandButton1.
Making ListBox2 Bound- Right-click ListBox2, and click Properties in the shortcut menu.
- Click the Value tab, and then click New.
- In the Name box, type "IsBound" (without the quotation marks), and then
click OK.
- In the "Property to use" list, make sure Value is selected.
- In the Possible values box, type "0;1;2;3" (without the quotation
marks), and then click OK.
You have bound the ListBox2 control to the possible values of zero
through three.
Creating the Form VBScript- On the form's Form menu, click View Code.
- In the Script Editor, type the following VBScript code:
Sub CommandButton1_Click()
' Sets ctl to the P.2 page of the form.
Set ctl = Item.GetInspector.ModifiedFormPages("P.2")
' Sets ListBox1 equal to the ListBox on the control.
Set ListBox1 = ctl.controls("ListBox1")
' Loop to populate Listbox with values.
For i = 0 To 3
ListBox1.AddItem cstr(i)
Next
End Sub
Sub ListBox1_click()
MsgBox "ListBox1 Click event fired."
End Sub
Sub ListBox2_click()
MsgBox "ListBox2 Click event fired."
End Sub
Sub Item_CustomPropertyChange(ByVal myPropName)
MsgBox "CustomPropertyChange event fired."
Select Case myPropName
Case "IsBound"
MsgBox "Code related to field changing goes here."
Case Else
MsgBox "<<Select Case Else>>"
End Select
End Sub
- Close the Script Editor. On the Form menu, click Run This Form.
When you click CommandButton1, ListBox1 populates with the numbers 0
through 3. ListBox2 is already bound to the values 0 through 3. If you
click a value from ListBox1, you receive a message box from the click event
subroutine. If you click a value from ListBox2, the click event for
ListBox2 does not execute, but the CustomPropertyChange event subroutine
does execute.
REFERENCES
For more information about creating solutions with Microsoft Outlook 98,
please see the following articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
180826 OL98: Resources for Custom Forms and Programming
182349 OL98: Questions About Custom Forms and Outlook Solutions
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 5/23/2002 |
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Keywords: | kbdtacode kbhowto kbProgramming KB181216 |
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