WD: CreateObject("Word.Application") Fails with Run-time Error (177097)



The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Word 2001 for Macintosh
  • Microsoft Word 98 Macintosh Edition

This article was previously published under Q177097

SYMPTOMS

When you attempt to create an instance of Word by using a Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications statement, such as the following
   Set wObj = CreateObject("Word.Application")
				
you receive the following error message:
Run-time error '429' - ActiveX component can't create object.

CAUSE

If you use the CreateObject function with an object of type Word.Application or Word.Basic, the function fails if Word is already running.

RESOLUTION

Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied. This includes, but is not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language that is being demonstrated and with the tools that are used to create and to debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific requirements.
To work around this problem, check to see whether Word is already running. If it is not, start a new instance of Word. For example, the following sample procedure uses the GetObject function to create a Word.Application object. If the GetObject function fails, Word is not running, so the CreateObject function is then used to set the Word.Application object.
Sub RunWord()

   Dim wObj as Word.Application
   On Error Resume Next

   ' Get existing instance of Word if it exists.
   Set wObj = GetObject(, "Word.Application")

   If Err <> 0 then
      ' If GetObject fails, then use CreateObject instead.
      Set wObj = CreateObject("Word.Application")
   End If

   ' Add a new document.
   wObj.Documents.Add

   ' Exit Word.
   wObj.Quit

   ' Clear object memory.
   Set wObj = Nothing

End Sub
				

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed at the beginning of this article.

REFERENCES

For more information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications, click the article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

163435 VBA: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications


Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:6/17/2005
Keywords:kbbug kbcode kbProgramming KB177097