How to Automatically Replace Files In Use by Windows 95 (172456)
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This article was previously published under Q172456 SUMMARY
This article describes how to automatically replace a file that is in use
by Windows 95 without booting to MS-DOS mode.
MORE INFORMATION
You can replace files in use by Windows 95 by using an .inf file. The
following sample .inf file demonstrates this method:
; Replace.inf
; This is a Setup information file to replace a driver or file that is
; in use by Windows 95.
; Copyright 1993-1997 Microsoft Corporation
[DefaultInstall]
CopyFiles=NewFile.copy.sys
[version]
signature="$CHICAGO$"
AdvancedINF=2.0
[DestinationDirs]
NewFile.copy.sys=11
[NewFile.copy.sys]
Old.exe, New.exe, Tempfile.exe
[SourceDisksNames]
55="My Very Own File Update.","",1
[SourceDisksFiles]
New.exe=55
; End of this .inf file.
This sample file assumes that a file named Old.exe is located in the
Windows folder and is currently running. When you run the .inf file, the
following actions occur:
The New.exe file is copied to the C:\Windows\System folder. This location
is specified in the [DestinationDirs] section of the .inf file. In
addition to being copied, the file is renamed to Tempfile.exe. This
temporary name is specified in the [NewFile.copy.sys] section of the .inf
file.
The computer must be rebooted for the changes to take effect. During the
boot process, the temporary file is renamed from the temporary name to the
appropriate name on the hard disk before the original file is loaded and
locked open. This functionality is defined in the [rename] section of the
Wininit.ini file.
Once the file rename has occurred, the Wininit.ini file is renamed to
Wininit.bak so you can see the last action that took place with the
Wininit.ini file.
To process an .inf file, you can either right-click the file and then
click Install, or use the following command:
c:\windows\rundll.exe setupx.dll,InstallHinfSection DefaultInstall 130
<path to file>.inf
This line should be typed as a single line. It has been wrapped in this
article for readability purposes. When you run this command, you are
prompted to restart the computer.
REFERENCES
For additional information about .inf files and their parameters, see
Appendix C in the Microsoft Windows 95 Resource Kit.
For more information about the Wininit.ini file, please see the following
article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
140570 HOWTO: Moving Files That Are Currently in Use
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 12/17/2000 |
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Keywords: | kbhowto KB172456 |
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