WD97: How to Determine the Number of Days Between Two Dates (171044)
The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft Word 97 for Windows
This article was previously published under Q171044 SUMMARY
To determine the number of days between two dates, using Visual Basic
for Applications you can convert dates to serial numbers and subtract
one number from the other.
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The following Visual Basic for Applications sample macro prompts for a date
in the mm/dd/yy format, and returns the number of days between the current
date and the specified date.
The DateValue() function converts a specified date, beginning with
December 30, 1899, to a serial number.
Syntax: DateValue(DateText$)
Examples
x = DateValue("12/30/1899") ' returns 0 or zero
x = DateValue("12/31/1899") ' returns 1
x = DateValue("12/5/1992") ' returns 33943
The Sgn() function is used to determine if the difference between two dates
is a negative(date in the past) or positive(date in the future) number.
Sub DayDiff()
Dim sDate As String
Dim intNumDays As Integer
On Error GoTo errhandler
' Prompt for a date.
sDate = InputBox$("Enter a date in the mm/dd/yy format")
' Get difference between dates.
intNumDays = CInt(DateValue(sDate) - Now())
' Determine if difference is past or future.
If Sgn(intNumDays) = 1 Then
MsgBox "Days between " + sDate + " and today :" + CStr(intNumDays)
Else
MsgBox "The date " + sDate + " was" + CStr(Abs(intNumDays)) _
+ " day(s) ago."
End If
errhandler:
If Err > 0 Then MsgBox "Please enter a valid date."
End Sub
For additional information, please see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
173707 OFF97: How to Run Sample Code from Knowledge Base Articles
REFERENCES
For more information about getting help with Visual Basic for Applications,
please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
163435 VBA: Programming Resources for Visual Basic for Applications
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 6/17/2005 |
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Keywords: | kbdtacode kbhowto kbmacroexample KB171044 |
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