MORE INFORMATION
Microsoft Outlook Profile Setup
Microsoft Outlook is a Windows Messaging application that
requires a Windows Messaging profile. Profiles detail the user's e-mail
settings and services, and are usually configured with the Mail and Fax
application in the Windows Control Panel.
When the user first starts
Microsoft Outlook on a system without a Windows Messaging profile, Outlook
automatically creates a profile. The default Microsoft Outlook profile includes
services for Personal Folders and the Outlook Address Book. After starting
Microsoft Outlook, users can add services for Internet Mail, Microsoft Mail,
Lotus cc:Mail, or other messaging systems.
Administrators can modify
the default profile settings by customizing the OUTLOOK.PRF file before
installing Outlook, or after installation but before the user starts Outlook
for the first time.
How Outlook Profile Setup Works
If a valid Windows Messaging profile already exists on the
system, then Outlook simply uses that profile and does not create a new one.
If a valid profile does not exist, Outlook creates one. Outlook
Profile Setup works with NEWPROF.EXE, a utility provided with the Windows
Messaging System. When the user first starts Outlook, Outlook searches for
OUTLOOK.PRF in the user's Windows folder, verifies that the OUTLOOK.PRF file
includes the Custom=1 setting in the [General] section, and then runs
NEWPROF.EXE to create a new profile using the settings in OUTLOOK.PRF.
If OUTLOOK.PRF cannot be found, Outlook will launch the Windows
Messaging Inbox Setup Wizard.
Exchange Server Administrators
Exchange Server administrators should replace the default
OUTLOOK.PRF file. The default profile includes Personal Folders (a local .PST
file) as the default message store, and does not include the Exchange Server
service. Exchange administrators should copy EXCHANGE.PRF from the Office
Resource Kit to their shared Outlook installation drive, edit it to provide a
correct HomeServer= setting, and rename it OUTLOOK.PRF.
About the
HomeServer= Setting
The HomeServer= setting is required for
automatic configuration of an Outlook profile for Exchange Server users. The
listed server can be any server in your Exchange domain; it does not need to be
the user's specific home server. Outlook will query the user directory of the
server you specify and will substitute the correct server name.
For
example, if you have three servers-Server1, Server2, and Server3-in the same
Exchange Server domain, you could create a single OUTLOOK.PRF file with
HomeServer=Server1 for all Outlook installations. Outlook will substitute the
correct server name for each user.
You should create separate
OUTLOOK.PRF files with specific server names to allow for slow links or gaps in
your wide-area network. For example, users installing Outlook in Europe should
be pointed to an Exchange Server in Europe and not in North America.
If Outlook cannot resolve the user's name within the user directory of the
Exchange Server you specify, Outlook will not start. Use the Mail and Fax
application in the Windows Control Panel to provide the correct values for the
user's mailbox name and server name, then restart Outlook.
Microsoft Mail Post Office Administrators
The EXCHANGE.PRF file in the Office Resource Kit also includes a
list of client settings for the Microsoft Mail post office messaging service.
You can edit EXCHANGE.PRF to install the Microsoft Mail service instead of the
Exchange Server service.
Configuring Outlook User Options During Profile Setup
Some Outlook user options can be configured during profile setup
by editing the OUTLOOK.PRF file. The complete list of valid settings is
included in EXCHANGE.PRF file in the Office Resource Kit. The configurable
options include:
- EmptyWastebasket - Indicates that the Deleted Items folder
is permanently emptied when exiting Outlook. Default is False.
- SelectEntireWord - When selecting text, automatically
selects entire words. Default is True.
- AfterMoveMessage - Opens the next, previous, or no message
after deleting the current message. Default is previous message.
- CloseOriginalMessage - Closes the original message when the
user replies or forwards. Default is False.
- GenReadReceipt - Requests a read receipt report for every
sent message. Default is False.
- GenDeliveryReceipt - Requests a delivery confirmation
report for every sent message. Default is False.
- DefaultSensitivity - Specifies the default sensitivity
level for new messages. Default is Normal.
- DefaultPriority - Specifies the default priority level for
new messages. Default is Normal.
- SaveSentMail - Indicates that all sent messages are saved
in the Sent Mail folder. Default is True.
To Disable the Outlook Profile Setup
To disable the Outlook Profile Setup, copy NONE.PRF from the
Office Resource Kit to your shared installation drive, and rename it
OUTLOOK.PRF.
For More Information
The Microsoft Technical Support Help File, included on the Office
97 Resource Kit's Tools and Utilities CD, contains useful information
concerning Outlook and other Microsoft Office 97 products. The Help File
contains Knowledge Base articles written by the Microsoft Technical Support
Team. Some useful articles concerning Outlook and profiles are listed below. To
find these articles, open the Microsoft Technical Support Help File and
double-click on Outlook KB articles in the Contents tab.
- XCLN: NEWPROF.EXE Command Line Options, Article ID:
145905, Revision Date: 25-JUL-1996
- XCLN: How to Change Location of Offline Address Book Files,
Article ID:
148493, Revision Date: 12-AUG-1996
- XADM: Where Newprof.exe Gets the Username, Article ID:
148198, Revision Date: 25-JUL-1996
- XCLN: Creating Default User Profiles, Article ID:
147352, Revision Date: 25-JUL-1996
- XCLN: Description of the Profile Descriptor File, Article
ID:
148664, Revision Date: 25-JUL-1996
You can visit the Microsoft Exchange Knowledge Base at
http://support.microsoft.com/exch2003
and search for "NEWPROF". This site contains the above articles, along with any
new articles that were published after this list was created.
REFERENCES
Appendix A, "Tools and Utilities," of the Microsoft Office
97 Resource Kit provides additional information about controlling Microsoft
Outlook 97 profiles during setup. The Microsoft Office 97 Resource Kit is a
Microsoft Press book (ISBN: 1-57231-329-3) and is also available in an online
form on the Microsoft Internet site at URL:
NOTE: Because the Microsoft Web site is regularly updated, the
site address may change without notice. If this occurs, link to the Microsoft
home page at the following address: