XL97: Help Argument for MsgBox Function Behaves Differently (164500)
The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows
This article was previously published under Q164500 SUMMARY
In Microsoft Excel 97, when you use the MsgBox function to display a Help
button in a message box, the Visual Basic for Applications procedure you
use is different from the procedure you use in earlier versions of
Microsoft Excel. The MsgBox function requires a new constant,
vbMsgBoxHelpButton, to display a Help button. You must use the constant in
combination with the Helpfile and Context arguments.
In earlier versions of Microsoft Excel, when you use the MsgBox function,
no constants are required to display a Help button in a message box.
Instead, Microsoft Excel automatically displays a Help button if you
provide the information for the Helpfile and Context named arguments.
MORE INFORMATION
The MsgBox function in Visual Basic for Applications displays a message in
a dialog box, waits for the user to click a button, and returns an integer
that indicates which button the user clicked. The buttons displayed in the
dialog box may vary, depending on the constants you use with the MsgBox
function.
Microsoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either
expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes
that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and the
tools used to create and debug procedures. Microsoft support professionals can
help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not
modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to
meet your specific needs. If you have limited programming experience, you may
want to contact a Microsoft Certified Partner or the Microsoft fee-based
consulting line at (800) 936-5200. For more information about Microsoft Certified
Partners, please visit the following Microsoft Web site:
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Example
The following macro example uses the vbMsgBoxHelpButton constant to
display a Help button in a message box:
Sub MsgBox_Help_Example()
'Dimension variables.
Dim Msg, Style, Title, Help, Ctxt, Response, MyString
'Set the values of variables used by the MsgBox Function.
Msg = "Do you want to create a template?" 'Define message.
Style = vbYesNo + vbMsgBoxHelpButton 'Define buttons.
Title = "MsgBox Demonstration" 'Define title.
Help = "xlmain8.HLP" 'Define Help file.
Ctxt = 2017 'Define topic context.
'Display the message box.
Response = MsgBox(Msg, Style, Title, Help, Ctxt)
If Response = vbYes Then 'User clicks Yes.
MyString = "Yes" 'Perform some action.
Else ' User chose No.
MyString = "No" 'Perform some action.
End If
End Sub
Issues to Consider When You Upgrade to Microsoft Excel 97
In earlier versions of Microsoft Excel, when you create a file that
contains a macro that uses the MsgBox function to display a Help button
and you open the file in Microsoft Excel 97, there are several issues to
consider. These issues are the following:
- The Help button does not appear in the message box until you edit the
macro; the macro must use the new constant, vbMsgBoxHelpButton.
- The name of the Help file may be different.
- The context ID of the Help topic may be different.
REFERENCES
For more information about the MsgBox Function, click the Index tab in
Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications Help, type the following text
and then double-click the selected text to go to the "MsgBox function"
topic.
Modification Type: | Minor | Last Reviewed: | 10/10/2006 |
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Keywords: | kbProgramming KB164500 |
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