How to Use DAO to Append the Records in Two Tables (141686)
The information in this article applies to:
- Microsoft Excel 97 for Windows
- Microsoft Excel for Windows 95
This article was previously published under Q141686 SUMMARY
In the versions of Microsoft Excel listed at the beginning of this
article, you can use DAO (Data Access Objects) to manipulate data in
external databases. This article provides a macro example that
demonstrates how you can append the records from two different tables
using DAO commands.
MORE INFORMATIONMicrosoft provides programming examples for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied. This includes, but is not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. This article assumes that you are familiar with the programming language that is being demonstrated and with the tools that are used to create and to debug procedures. Microsoft support engineers can help explain the functionality of a particular procedure, but they will not modify these examples to provide added functionality or construct procedures to meet your specific requirements.
WARNING: Your use or modification of the SQL statement provided in this
article is at your own risk. Microsoft provides this SQL statement "as
is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied,
including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability
and/or fitness for a particular purpose. Microsoft does not support
modifications of the SQL statement to suit specific customer
requirements.
You can merge the results of two or more queries, tables, and SELECT
statements in a single UNION operation. The following example
demonstrates how you can use the UNION operation to append two tables:
Sub AppendTables()
Dim db As Database
Dim Results As Recordset
Dim i As Integer
'Open the dBASE IV database
Set db = OpenDatabase("c:\my documents", False, False, "dBASE IV;")
'Create a recordset that is a union of the January table
'and the February Table
Set Results = _
db.OpenRecordset("Select * from January" & _
"UNION Select * from February")
'Return the column headers to the first row of Sheet1
For i = 0 To Results.Fields.Count - 1
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Offset(, i) = Results.Fields(i).Name
Next
'Return the recordset results to Sheet1
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("a2").CopyFromRecordset Results
db.Close
End Sub
If the January and February tables used in the AppendTables macro
appear as in the following tables
January.DBF February.DBF
------------------------ ------------------------
DATE QTY AMOUNT DATE QTY AMOUNT
1/3/95 1 66.99 2/6/95 6 44.91
1/5/95 6 59.11 2/9/95 7 19.13
1/8/95 4 2.80 2/10/95 2 20.56
1/8/95 3 11.12 2/10/95 3 69.94
1/9/95 2 49.71 2/11/95 8 71.67
1/15/95 3 59.76 2/19/95 1 93.61
1/23/95 7 93.32 2/24/95 4 57.76
1/23/95 8 90.96 2/26/95 3 98.13
the results returned to Sheet1 using the macro are as follows
DATE QTY AMOUNT
1/3/95 1 66.99
1/5/95 6 59.11
1/8/95 4 2.80
1/8/95 3 11.12
1/9/95 2 49.71
1/15/95 3 59.76
1/23/95 7 93.32
1/23/95 8 90.96
2/6/95 6 44.91
2/9/95 7 19.13
2/10/95 2 20.56
2/10/95 3 69.94
2/11/95 8 71.67
2/19/95 1 93.61
2/24/95 4 57.76
2/26/95 3 98.13
To use the Data Access Object commands in a Microsoft Excel Visual
Basic for Applications macro, the DAO library must be referenced. To
reference the DAO library use the following steps:
- Activate the module sheet containing the macro.
- On the Tools menu, click References.
- In Microsoft Excel 97, select the Microsoft DAO 3.5 Object Library
check box or in Microsoft Excel version 7.0, select the Microsoft
DAO 3.0 Object Library check box, and then click OK.
REFERENCES
For more information about DAO, click the Index tab in Microsoft Excel
97 Visual Basic Help, type the following text
and then double-click the selected text to go to the "Data Access
Objects Overview" topic.
For more information about Data Access Objects, click the Index tab in
Microsoft Excel 7.0 Help, type the following text
and then double-click the selected text to go to the "Data Access
Objects Overview" topic.
For more information about the UNION sql operation, click the Index tab
in Microsoft Excel Help, type the following text
and then double-click the selected text to go to the "UNION Operation
(SQL)" topic.
Modification Type: | Minor | Last Reviewed: | 8/17/2005 |
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Keywords: | KB141686 |
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