Direct access READ statements transfer input data to internal storage from external records accessed under the direct mode of access. (The attributes of a direct access file are established by the OPEN statement.)
A direct access READ statement can be formatted or unformatted, and takes one of the following forms:
READ (extu,rec,fmt [,iostat] [,err]) [iolist]
READ (extu,rec [,iostat] [,err]) [iolist]
The control-list parameters are extu, rec, fmt, iostat, and err. The I/O list parameter is iolist.