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## javax.mail
Class Multipart

    java.lang.Object
      javax.mail.Multipart

Direct Known Subclasses:
  MimeMultipart

public abstract class Multipart
extends java.lang.Object

Multipart is a container that holds multiple body parts. Multipart provides methods to retrieve and set its subparts.

Multipart also acts as the base class for the content object returned by most Multipart DataContentHandlers. For example, invoking getContent() on a DataHandler whose source is a "multipart/signed" data source may return an appropriate subclass of Multipart.

Some messaging systems provide different subtypes of Multiparts. For example, MIME specifies a set of subtypes that include "alternative", "mixed", "related", "parallel", "signed", etc.

Multipart is an abstract class. Subclasses provide actual implementations.

Version:
  1.13, 02/03/27
Author:
  John Mani

Field Summary
`protected java.lang.String` | `contentType` This field specifies the content-type of this multipart object.
`protected Part` | `parent` The `Part` containing this `Multipart`, if known.
`protected java.util.Vector` | `parts` Vector of BodyPart objects.

Constructor Summary
`protected` | `Multipart()` Default constructor.

Method Summary
`void` | `addBodyPart(BodyPart part)` Adds a Part to the multipart.
`void` | `addBodyPart(BodyPart part, int index)` Adds a BodyPart at position `index`.
`BodyPart` | `getBodyPart(int index)` Get the specified Part.
`java.lang.String` | `getContentType()` Return the content-type of this Multipart.
`int` | `getCount()` Return the number of enclosed BodyPart objects.
`Part` | `getParent()` Return the `Part` that contains this `Multipart` object, or `null` if not known.
`boolean` | `removeBodyPart(BodyPart part)` Remove the specified part from the multipart message.
`void` | `removeBodyPart(int index)` Remove the part at specified location (starting from 0).
`protected void` | `setMultipartDataSource(MultipartDataSource mp)` Setup this Multipart object from the given MultipartDataSource.
`void` | `setParent(Part parent)` Set the parent of this `Multipart` to be the specified `Part`.
`abstract void` | `writeTo(java.io.OutputStream os)` Output an appropriately encoded bytestream to the given OutputStream.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

Field Detail

### parts

    protected java.util.Vector parts

  Vector of BodyPart objects.

### contentType

    protected java.lang.String contentType

  This field specifies the content-type of this multipart object. It defaults to "multipart/mixed".

### parent

    protected Part parent

  The `Part` containing this `Multipart`, if known.

  Since:
    JavaMail 1.1

Constructor Detail

### Multipart

    protected Multipart()

  Default constructor. An empty Multipart object is created.

Method Detail

### setMultipartDataSource

    protected void setMultipartDataSource(MultipartDataSource mp)
                                   throws MessagingException

  Setup this Multipart object from the given MultipartDataSource.

  The method adds the MultipartDataSource's BodyPart objects into this Multipart. This Multipart's contentType is set to that of the MultipartDataSource.

  This method is typically used in those cases where one has a multipart data source that has already been pre-parsed into the individual body parts (for example, an IMAP datasource), but needs to create an appropriate Multipart subclass that represents a specific multipart subtype.

  Parameters:
    `mp` - Multipart datasource
  Throws:
    `MessagingException`

### getContentType

    public java.lang.String getContentType()

  Return the content-type of this Multipart.

  This implementation just returns the value of the `contentType` field.

  Returns:
    content-type
  See Also:
    `contentType`

### getCount

    public int getCount()
                 throws MessagingException

  Return the number of enclosed BodyPart objects.

  Returns:
    number of parts
  Throws:
    `MessagingException`
  See Also:
    `parts`

### getBodyPart

    public BodyPart getBodyPart(int index)
                         throws MessagingException

  Get the specified Part. Parts are numbered starting at 0.

  Parameters:
    `index` - the index of the desired Part
  Returns:
    the Part
  Throws:
    `java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if the given index is out of range.
    `MessagingException`

### removeBodyPart

    public boolean removeBodyPart(BodyPart part)
                           throws MessagingException

  Remove the specified part from the multipart message. Shifts all the parts after the removed part down one.

  Parameters:
    `part` - The part to remove
  Returns:
    true if part removed, false otherwise
  Throws:
    `MessagingException` - if no such Part exists
    `IllegalWriteException` - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values

### removeBodyPart

    public void removeBodyPart(int index)
                        throws MessagingException

  Remove the part at specified location (starting from 0). Shifts all the parts after the removed part down one.

  Parameters:
    `index` - Index of the part to remove
  Throws:
    `MessagingException`
    `java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if the given index is out of range.
    `IllegalWriteException` - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values

### addBodyPart

    public void addBodyPart(BodyPart part)
                     throws MessagingException

  Adds a Part to the multipart. The BodyPart is appended to the list of existing Parts.

  Parameters:
    `part` - The Part to be appended
  Throws:
    `MessagingException`
    `IllegalWriteException` - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values

### addBodyPart

    public void addBodyPart(BodyPart part,
                            int index)
                     throws MessagingException

  Adds a BodyPart at position `index`. If `index` is not the last one in the list, the subsequent parts are shifted up. If `index` is larger than the number of parts present, the BodyPart is appended to the end.

  Parameters:
    `part` - The BodyPart to be inserted
    `index` - Location where to insert the part
  Throws:
    `MessagingException`
    `IllegalWriteException` - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values

### writeTo

    public abstract void writeTo(java.io.OutputStream os)
                          throws java.io.IOException,
                                 MessagingException

  Output an appropriately encoded bytestream to the given OutputStream. The implementation subclass decides the appropriate encoding algorithm to be used. The bytestream is typically used for sending.

  Throws:
    `java.io.IOException` - if an IO related exception occurs
    `MessagingException`

### getParent

    public Part getParent()

  Return the `Part` that contains this `Multipart` object, or `null` if not known.

  Since:
    JavaMail 1.1

### setParent

    public void setParent(Part parent)

  Set the parent of this `Multipart` to be the specified `Part`. Normally called by the `Message` or `BodyPart` `setContent(Multipart)` method. `parent` may be `null` if the `Multipart` is being removed from its containing `Part`.

  Since:
    JavaMail 1.1

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