DOCUMENT:Q230525  08-MAY-2002  [winnt]
TITLE   :Changes to Domain Group Initiates Full Domain Synchronization
PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows NT
PROD/VER:winnt:3.51
OPER/SYS:
KEYWORDS:kbnetwork

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The information in this article applies to:

 - Microsoft Windows NT Server version 3.51 
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SYMPTOMS
========

When a change is made to a group in a Windows NT 2000 mixed-mode domain (where
domain controllers have different versions of Windows NT), the Windows NT 3.51
domain controllers attempt to complete a full domain security account manager
(SAM) synchronization instead of just replicating the change.

RESOLUTION
==========

A supported fix is now available from Microsoft, but it is only intended to
correct the problem described in this article and should be applied only to
systems experiencing this specific problem.

To resolve this problem, contact Microsoft Product Support Services to obtain the
fix. For a complete list of Microsoft Product Support Services phone numbers and
information on support costs, please go to the following address on the World
Wide Web:

   http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=fh;EN-US;CNTACTMS

NOTE: In special cases, charges that are normally incurred for support calls may
be canceled, if a Microsoft Support Professional determines that a specific
update will resolve your problem. Normal support costs will apply to additional
support questions and issues that do not qualify for the specific update in
question.

The English version of this fix should have the following file attributes or
later:

   Date       Time     Size      File name      Platform
   -------------------------------------------------------------
   05/11/99   05:23p   150,576   Netlogon.dll   x86
   05/11/99   05:26p   229,136   Netlogon.dll   Alpha



STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in the Microsoft products that are
listed at the beginning of this article.

MORE INFORMATION
================

In Windows NT, changes to the SAM database that are replicated across the domain
are given a unique serial number. For example, a change with a specific serial
number may represent a change in group membership of a particular group. Another
change with a different specific serial number may represent a change in a group
attribute.

In Windows NT 3.51 and Windows NT 4.0, there exists a mechanism to propagate
group renames. Specifically, if change number N represented a group rename on a
primary domain controller (PDC), the backup domain controller (BDC) would get
three changes (or deltas) replicated to it. The first delta contains the new
name of the account. After the BDC processes this delta, it expects the next
delta to be delta number N+1. But the PDC sends the BDC a delta saying "the next
delta is delta N". The PDC then sends the BDC another delta containing the group
membership of the group.

Windows NT 3.51 does not correctly support the "next delta is delta N" change
feature. This causes the BDC to perform a full SAM database synchronization.

Additional query words:

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbnetwork 
Technology        : kbWinNTsearch kbWinNT351search kbWinNTSsearch kbWinNTS351 kbWinNTS351search
Version           : winnt:3.51
Hardware          : ALPHA x86
Issue type        : kbbug
Solution Type     : kbfix

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