DOCUMENT:Q219345  06-AUG-2002  [winnt]
TITLE   :CSNW May Connect to Multiple Servers When Logging On to NDS Tree
PRODUCT :Microsoft Windows NT
PROD/VER:winnt:4.0
OPER/SYS:
KEYWORDS:kbWinNT400sp5fix

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The information in this article applies to:

 - Microsoft Windows NT Server version 4.0 
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IMPORTANT: This article contains information about modifying the registry. Before you 
modify the registry, make sure to back it up and make sure that you understand how to restore 
the registry if a problem occurs. For information about how to back up, restore, and edit the 
registry, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   Q256986 Description of the Microsoft Windows Registry

SYMPTOMS
========

When you configure Microsoft Gateway (and Client) Services for NetWare
(GSNW/CSNW) to use the Default Tree and Context logon option, your computer may
connect to multiple servers in different contexts.

CAUSE
=====

This problem occurs when you log on through a Novell NetWare Directory Services
(NDS) tree containing more than one NetWare server. You may not be able to
establish a connection to the server that responds to the GSNW/CSNW client's
GetNearestServer (GNS) request. It is possible to use a connection to one server
for authentication and logon, while using other licensed connections to other
servers for mapped resources. This may create redundant licensed connections to
multiple servers and has the potential to more than double the required number
of licensed connections.

RESOLUTION
==========

To resolve this issue, apply the hotfix listed below to your computer. This fix
allows you to specify which server you run your authentication credentials
against, giving you the ability to use the same computer for authentication and
resource usage.

WARNING: If you use Registry Editor incorrectly, you may cause serious problems
that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot
guarantee that you can solve problems that result from using Registry Editor
incorrectly. Use Registry Editor at your own risk.

Then perform the following steps to modify the Windows NT registry:

1. Start Registry Editor (Regedt32.exe).

2. On the Windows menu, click "HKEY_LOCAL_ MACHINE on Local Machine".

3. Double-click \System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NWCWorkstation\
   Parameters\Option\<user's sid>.

4. Double-click NDSPreferredServer, type the name of the preferred NetWare
   server to log on to for your default connection to the Novell network, and
   then click OK.

5. Quit Registry Editor, and then restart the computer.

NOTE: This setting is not available for use until the GSNW/CSNW user profile has
been created after the first logon using CSNW.

To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for Windows NT 4.0. For
additional information, click the following article number to view the article
in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   Q152734 How to Obtain the Latest Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack


STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in Windows NT Server 4.0. This
problem was first corrected in Windows NT version 4.0 Service Pack 5.


Additional query words:

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Keywords          : kbWinNT400sp5fix 
Technology        : kbWinNTsearch kbWinNT400search kbWinNTSsearch kbWinNTS400search kbWinNTS400
Version           : winnt:4.0
Hardware          : ALPHA x86
Issue type        : kbbug
Solution Type     : kbfix

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Copyright Microsoft Corporation 2002.