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BADADDR(9r)

NAME

BADADDR - General: Probes the address during device autoconfiguration

SYNOPSIS

int BADADDR( caddr_t addr, int length, struct bus_ctlr_common *ptr );

ARGUMENTS

addr Specifies the address of the device registers or memory. length Specifies the length (in bytes) of the data to be checked. Valid values are 1, 2, and 4 on 32-bit machines and 4 and 8 on 64-bit machines. ptr Specifies a pointer to a bus_ctlr_common structure. You cast this argument as a pointer to either a bus or controller structure.

DESCRIPTION

The BADADDR routine generates a call to a machine-dependent routine that does a read access check of the data at the supplied address and dismisses any machine check exception that may result from the attempted access. You call this routine to probe for memory or I/O devices at a specified address during device autoconfiguration.

NOTES

You can use BADADDR in device drivers that are statically configured into the kernel. However, you cannot use BADADDR if the driver is dynamically configured into the kernel. If you implement the driver to be both statically and dynamically configured, you can declare a variable and use it to control the call to BADADDR. The following code fragment shows the use of such a variable used in the probe routine for the /dev/none driver: . . . if (none_is_dynamic) { /* Code to handle tasks associated with a dynamically * * configured driver */ . . . } else { /* Code to handle tasks (including the call to BADADDR) * * associated with a statically configured driver * * including call to BADADDR */ } . . . The EISA and ISA buses do not generate a machine check when BADADDR performs a read access to a nonexistent location. These buses always return success when BADADDR performs a read access to their address space. For the PCI bus and the VMEbus, you must do the following before calling BADADDR: · Call the iohandle_to_phys routine to convert the I/O handle to a valid system physical address · Call the PHYS_TO_KSEG routine to convert the valid system physical address to a kernel-unmapped virtual address · Call the BADADDR routine, passing this kernel-unmapped virtual address as the first argument

RETURN VALUES

The BADADDR routine returns the value 0 (zero) if the data is accessible or a nonzero value if the data is not accessible.

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