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ripquery(8)
NAME
ripquery - Queries RIP gateways
SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/ripquery [-1] [-2] [-[a5] authkey] [-n] [-p] [-r] [-v] [-w time]
gateway...
OPTIONS
-1 Sends the query as a version 1 packet.
-2 Sends the query as a version 2 packet (default).
-[a5] authkey
Specifies the authentication password to use for queries. If -a
specified, an authentication type of SIMPLE will be used, if -5 is
specified, an authentication type of MD5 will be used, otherwise the
default is an authentication type of NONE. Authentication fields in
incoming packets will be displayed, but not validated.
-n Prevents the address of the responding host from being looked up to
determine the symbolic name.
-p Uses the RIP POLL command to request information from the routing
table. This is the default. If there is no response to the RIP POLL
command, the RIP REQUEST command is tried. The gated daemon responds
to a POLL command with all the routes learned through RIP.
-r Used the RIP REQUEST command to request information from the gateway's
routing table. Unlike the RIP POLL command, all gateways should
support the RIP REQUEST. If there is no response to the RIP REQUEST
command, the RIP POLL command is tried. The gated daemon responds to a
REQUEST command with all the routes he announces out the specified
interface. Because of limitations in the UDP interface, on systems
based on BSD 4.3 Reno or earlier, REQUESTs respond about the interface
used to route packets back to the sender. This can be avoided by
running ripquery on the host being queried.
-v Displays version information about ripquery before querying the
gateways.
-w time
Specifies the time in seconds to wait for the initial response from a
gateway. The default value is 5 seconds.
DESCRIPTION
The ripquery command is used to request all routes known by a RIP gateway
by sending a RIP request or POLL command. The routing information in any
routing packets returned is displayed numerically and symbolically. The
ripquery command is intended to be used as a tool for debugging gateways,
not for network management. SNMP is the preferred protocol for network
management.
The ripquery command by default uses the RIP POLL command, which is an
undocumented extension to the RIP specification supported by routed on
SunOS 3.x and later and by gated 1.4 and later. The RIP POLL command is
preferred over the RIP REQUEST command because it is not subject to Split
Horizon or Poisoned Reverse. See the RIP RFC for more information.
SEE ALSO
Commands: gated(8), gdc(8), ospf_monitor(8), routed(8)
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