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xntpd(8)

NAME

xntpd - Network Time Protocol (NTP) daemon

SYNOPSIS

/usr/sbin/xntpd [-abdgmx] [-c conffile] [-e auth_delay] [-f driftfile] [-k keyfile] [-l logfile] [-p pidfile] [-r broaddelay] [-s statdir] [-t trustedkey] [-v sysvar] [-V def_sysvar]

OPTIONS

-a Runs in authenticate mode. -b Listens for broadcast NTP and synchronizes to this if available. -d Specify debugging mode. This option may occur multiple times, with each occurence indicating greater detail of display. -g Allows xntpd to correct any time difference, including differences greater than 1000 seconds. -m Listens for multicast messages and synchronizes to them if available (requires multicast kernel). -x Prevents xntpd from setting the system time backward. In NTP version 3, the default allows xntpd to set the system time backward. -c conffile Specifies an alternate configuration file. -e authdelay Specifies the time (in seconds) it takes to compute the NTP encryption field on this computer. -f driftfile Specifies the location of the drift file. -k keyfile Specifies the location of the file which contains the NTP authentication keys. See ntp.keys(4) for information on the authentication key file format. -l logfile Specifies a log file instead of logging to syslog. -p pidfile Specifies the name of the file to record the daemon's process id. -r broaddelay Specifies the default round trip delay (in seconds) to be used if the daemon cannot automatically compensate for network delay when synchronizing to broadcasts. -s statdir Specifies the directory in which to create statistics files. -t trustedkey Adds a key number to the trusted key list. -v sysvar Adds a system variable. -V def_sysvar Adds a system variable listed by default.

DESCRIPTION

The xntpd daemon maintains a system's time-of-day in agreement with Internet standard time servers. The xntpd daemon is a complete implementation of the Network Time Protocol (NTP) version 3 standard as defined by RFC 1305, but also retains compatibility with version 1 and version 2 servers as defined by RFC 1059 and RFC 1119, respectively. The xntpd daemon does all computations in fixed point arithmetic and requires no floating point code. The computations done in the protocol and clock adjustment code are carried out with high precision and with attention to the details that might introduce systematic bias into the computations, to try to maintain an accuracy suitable for synchronizing with even the most precise external time source. The xntpd daemon reads its configuration from a file at startup time. The default configuration file is /etc/ntp.conf. The xntpd daemon can be monitored and configuration options altered while the daemon is running by using either the ntpq(8) or the xntpdc(8) program. The xntpd daemon includes support for several commercially available external reference clocks. See ntp.conf(4) for information on the use and configuration of reference clocks. The Tru64 UNIX operating system also provides the NTP_TIME and MICRO_TIME kernel options to allow greater accuracy and time resolution. See ntp_intro(7) and Network Administration: Services for more information.

FILES

/etc/ntp.conf Default name of the configuration file /etc/ntp.drift Conventional name of the drift file /etc/ntp.keys Conventional name of the key file

SEE ALSO

Commands: ntp(1), ntpdate(8), ntpq(8), xntpdc(8) Files: ntp.conf(4), ntp.keys(4) Network Administration: Services

HISTORY

Written by Dennis Ferguson at the University of Toronto. Text amended by David Mills at the University of Delaware.

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