Index Index for
Section 8
Index Alphabetical
listing for T
Bottom of page Bottom of
page

tftpd(8)

NAME

tftpd - The DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server

SYNOPSIS

/usr/sbin/tftpd [-b] [-d] [-r pathname] [-t interval] [directory...]

OPTIONS

-b Instructs tftpd to not respond to broadcast requests. -d Specifies that the name of the file and other debug information is sent to syslogd. -r pathname Specifies the relative pathname a user can specify to transfer a file that has no path associated with it. For example, -r /tmp/tftp causes /tmp/tftp to be prefixed to a file that has no path and the file is copied to and from the directory /tmp/tftp. Only one directory path can be specified with this option. -t interval Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, that tftpd waits before it recognizes a connection timeout. The default interval is 25 seconds.

DESCRIPTION

The tftpd daemon is a server that supports the DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) Trivial File Transfer Protocol and complies with RFC-1350, RFC-1782, and RFC-1783. The TFTP server operates at the port indicated in the tftp service description; see services(4) for more information. The server is normally started by inetd. Using the tftp command does not require an account or password on the remote system. Due to the lack of authentication information, the tftpd daemon will allow only publicly readable files to be accessed. Files containing the string /../ or starting with ../ are not allowed. Files can be written only if they already exist and are publicly writable. Note that this extends the concept of ``public'' to include all users on all hosts that can be reached through the network. This may not be appropriate on all systems, and its implication should be considered before enabling tftp service. The server should have the user ID with the lowest possible privilege. Access to files may be restricted by invoking the tftpd daemon with a list of directories and including pathnames as server program arguments in the /etc/inetd.conf file. In this case, access is restricted to files whose names are prefixed by the one of the given directories. The tftpd daemon validates the files that it has to transfer against the /etc/tftptab file. If you are transferring files that are not publicly readable or not in the directories listed on the command line, you must make certain that those files are listed in the /etc/tftptab file. The tftpd daemon also supports the TFTP blocksize option and option extension that enables it to transfer files using blocksizes greater than 512 bytes (maximum is 65464 bytes).

RESTRICTIONS

The maximum number of directories allowed in the directory list are 62. The maximum number of files allowed in /etc/tftptab file is 256.

FILES

/usr/sbin/tftpd Specifies the command path.

SEE ALSO

Commands: tftp(1) Daemons: inetd(8) RFC 1782, TFTP Option Extension; G. Malkin, A. Harkin; March 1995. RFC 1783, TFTP Blocksize Option; G. Malkin, A. Harkin; March 1995

Index Index for
Section 8
Index Alphabetical
listing for T
Top of page Top of
page