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psm.h(4)
NAME
psm.h - Header file for the PSM vital process monitoring subsystem
SYNOPSIS
#ifndef _PSM_H_
#define _PSM_H_
#include <ksm/ksm.h>
DESCRIPTION
The Process Set Manager (PSM) is a loadable kernel subsystem that monitors
the state of vital processes. The PSM is layered the Kernel Set Manager
(KSM), and uses the Category and MIB-id relationships it provides.
PSM uses the Event Manager (EVM) to generate events that are available for
subscription by other system entities and users. For example, PSM
generates an event when processes are started or when they exit. This
feature is described in EVM Events.
PSM Process Categories and Members
Processes monitored by PSM are organized as follows:
· Process Category - You create a process category by using the
cfg_psm_catops() function. Refer to cfg_psm_catops(3) for information.
· Process Category Member - Each process to be monitored is registered
as a member of a category. You create a member by using the
cfg_psm_memops() function. Refer to cfg_psm_memops(3) for information.
For each process, PSM maintains the following data which is described in
detail in cfg_psm_memops(3).
· A cluster-wide unique name specifying the cluster node number
· Its process identifier (PID)
· Its termination status, only valid when the process exit flag is set
· Its flag settings
· A user-modifiable state string which has two predefined values:
running and exited
· Its saved argument vector, only complete if the argv-truncation flag
is not set
Monitoring of processes by PSM is subject to the following rules:
· After a process exits, termination status continues to be available
until either the process is restarted or you manually remove it.
· When a process is restarted, any exited process instance in the target
category is replaced by the new instance of the process.
· A specific process instance is registered in only one category.
EVM Events
When you use PSM, the following EVM events are generated and become
available for subscription at the local node. Events are always posted in
the order that they occur:
· sys.unix.psm.set.create - This event is available for subscription at
the local host when you create a PSM set.
· sys.unix.psm.set.remove - This event is available for subscription at
the local host when you remove a PSM set.
· sys.unix.psm.category.create - This event is available for
subscription at the host containing the category name when you create
a category. (See RESTRICTIONS.)
· sys.unix.psm.category.remove - This event is available for
subscription at the host containing the category name when you remove
a category.
· sys.unix.psm.instance.create - This event is available for
subscription cluster-wide when you create a process instance. The
event data contains the category name and the PID.
· sys.unix.psm.instance.remove - This event is available for
subscription cluster-wide when you remove a running instance. The
event data contains the category name and the PID.
· sys.unix.psm.instance.exited - This event is available for
subscription cluster-wide when a process instance exits. The event
data contains the category name, its PID, and its termination status.
See EVM(5) for information on how to retrieve these events. See
sys_attrs_psm(5) for information on tuning and configuring PSM subsystem
attrributes.
RESTRICTIONS
The Kernel Set Manager (KSM) does not permit set removal. Once the PSM
module is loaded, it cannot be unloaded.
The KSM does not permit category removal.
ERRORS
If an attribute supports a range (-N to +N) any attempt to exceed the
maximum or minimum value returns an ENOSPC subsystem error.
Any attempt to re-register a currently running process causes an EALREADY
subsystem error.
Any attempt to remove a category returns an ENOTSUP subsystem error.
FILES
/usr/sys/include/ksm/psm/psm.h
Location of the header file.
SEE ALSO
Commands: sysconfig(8), sysconfigdb(8)
Library: cfg_psm_catops(3), cfg_psm_memops(3), libcfg(3)
Misc: EVM(5), sys_attrs_psm(5)
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Alphabetical listing for P |
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