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mountdtab(4)
NAME
mountdtab - Table of local file systems mounted by remote NFS clients
SYNOPSIS
/etc/mountdtab
DESCRIPTION
The mountdtab file resides in the /etc directory and contains a list of all
remote hosts that have mounted local file systems using the NFS protocols.
Whenever a client performs a remote mount, the server machine's mount
daemon makes an entry in the server machine's mountdtab file. The umount
command instructs the server's mount daemon to remove the entry. The
umount -b command broadcasts to all servers and informs them that they
should remove all entries from mountdtab created by the sender of the
broadcast message. By placing an umount -b command in a system startup
file, mountdtab tables on NFS servers can be purged of entries made by a
crashed client, who, upon rebooting, did not remount the same file systems
that it had before the system crashed. Tru64 UNIX systems automatically
call umount -b at system startup
The format for entries in the mountdtab file is as follows:
hostname:directory
Rather than rewrite the mountdtab file on each umount request, the mount
daemon comments out unmounted entries by placing a number sign (#) in the
first character position of the appropriate line. The mount daemon
rewrites the entire file, without commented out entries, no more frequently
than every 30 minutes. The frequency depends on the occurrence of umount
requests.
The mountdtab table is used only to preserve information between crashes
and is read only by the mountd daemon when it starts up. The mountd daemon
keeps an in-core table, which it uses to handle requests from programs like
showmount and shutdown.
RESTRICTIONS
Although the mountdtab table is close to the truth, it may contain
erroneous information if NFS client machines fail to execute a umount -a
command when they reboot.
RELATED INFORMATION
mount(8), umount(8), mountd(8), showmount(8), shutdown(8)
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Index for Section 4 |
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