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devassign(4)
NAME
devassign - Device assignment database file (Enhanced Security)
DESCRIPTION
The system supports a single device assignment database that contains
entries for login terminals and X terminals. Authentication programs use
information in the device assignment database to determine if a login is
permitted on the terminal. Information from the terminal control database,
/etc/auth/system/ttys.db, can also affect terminal login permissions.
A device assignment database entry consists of keyword field identifiers
and values for those fields. If a necessary value is not specified in an
entry, a default value for the field is supplied from the system default
file, /etc/auth/system/default. The edauth utility is used to alter device
assignment database entries.
The format of the terminal control database file is identical to other
system authentication database files and is described in the authcap(4)
reference page. The following keyword identifiers are supported:
v_devs
The identifier in this field specifies a comma-separated list of
aliases that refer to the same device defined by the entry. Use of this
field avoids the need to replicate device assignment database entries
for all device aliases. This field is ignored if it is set in a
template or in the default database.
v_type
This field specifies the device that is described by the entry. Device
types supported include:
terminal
The device is assigned as a local login terminal device.
xdisplay
The X windows display entry for handling graphics heads or X
terminals.
This field is ignored if it is set in a template or in the default
database.
v_users
This field, if specified, contains a comma-separated list of user names
that are permitted to use the device for login or the import and export
of data. If the list is not present, all users are permitted to use the
device. If the list is present, it is searched for a match by the login
program to determine if the user is permitted to use the device.
This field is ignored if it is set in a template or in the default
database.
EXAMPLES
The following example shows a device assignment database entry for a
terminal device with a list of allowed users:
tty0:v_devs=/dev/tty0:\
:v_type=terminal:v_users=may,tdy,ssv,rgb:\
:chkent:
The following example shows a device assignment database entry for an X
terminal device:
local\:0|local\:0.0:v_devs=local\:0,local\:0.0:v_type=xdisplay:chkent:
FILES
/etc/auth/system/devassign
Specifies the pathname of the file.
SEE ALSO
Commands: cpio(1), login(1), tar(1), edauth(8)
Functions: getdvagent(3)
Files: authcap(4), default(4), ttys(4)
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Index for Section 4 |
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Alphabetical listing for D |
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Top of page |
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