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pthread_setcancelstate(3)
NAME
pthread_setcancelstate - Sets the calling thread's cancelability state
SYNOPSIS
#include <pthread.h>
int pthread_setcancelstate(
int state,
int *oldstate );
LIBRARY
DECthreads POSIX 1003.1c Library (libpthread.so)
STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards
as follows:
IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995, POSIX System Application Program Interface
PARAMETERS
state
State of general cancelability to set for the calling thread. The
following are valid cancel state values:
· PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE
· PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE
oldstate
Previous cancelability state for the calling thread.
DESCRIPTION
This routine sets the current thread's cancelability state and returns the
calling thread's previous cancelability state in oldstate.
When cancelability state is set to PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, a cancellation
request cannot be delivered to the thread, even if a cancelable routine is
called or asynchronous cancelability type is enabled.
When a thread is created, the default cancelability state is
PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE.
Possible Problems When Disabling Cancelability
The most important use of thread cancellation is to ensure that indefinite
wait operations are terminated. For example, a thread that waits on some
network connection, which can possibly take days to respond (or might never
respond), should be made cancelable.
When a thread's cancelability is disabled, no routine in that thread is
cancelable. As a result, the user is unable to cancel the operation
performed by that thread. When disabling cancelability, be sure that no
long waits can occur or that it is necessary for other reasons to defer
cancellation requests around that particular region of code.
RETURN VALUES
On successful completion, this routine returns the calling thread's
previous cancelability state in the location specified by the oldstate
argument.
If an error condition occurs, this routine returns an integer value
indicating the type of error. Possible return values are as follows:
0 Successful completion.
[EINVAL]
The specified state is not PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE or
PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE.
ERRORS
None
SEE ALSO
Functions: pthread_cancel(3), pthread_setcanceltype(3),
pthread_testcancel(3)
Manuals: Guide to DECthreads and Programmer's Guide
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