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res_send(3)

NAME

res_send - Send a query to a name server and retrieve a response

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/types.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/nameser.h> #include <resolv.h> int res_send( const u_char *msg_ptr, int msg_len, u_char *answer, int ans_len );

LIBRARY

Standard C Library (libc)

PARAMETERS

msg_ptr Points to the beginning of a message. msg_len Specifies the length of the message. answer Points to an address where the response is stored. ans_len Specifies the size of the answer area.

DESCRIPTION

The res_send() function sends a query to name servers and calls the res_init() function if the RES_INIT option of the _resdata structure is not set. This function sends the query to the local name server and handles timeouts and retries. The res_send() function is one of a set of subroutines that form the resolver, a set of functions that resolve domain names. Global information that is used by the resolver functions is kept in the _res data structure. The /include/resolv.h file contains the _res data structure definition.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, the res_send() function returns the length of the message. Otherwise, -1 is returned and the h_errno external variable is set with an error code, if any. Error code values and reasons are defined in <netdb.h>.

FILES

/etc/resolv.conf Contains general name server and domain name information.

SEE ALSO

Functions: dn_comp(3), dn_expand(3), dn_find(3), dn_skipname(3), _getlong(3), _getshort(3), putlong(3), putshort(3), res_init(3), res_mkquery(3), res_query(3), res_search(3).

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