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getcwd(3)

NAME

getcwd - Get the pathname of the current directory

SYNOPSIS

Standard C Library: #include <unistd.h> char *getcwd( char *buffer, size_t size ); System V Library: char *getcwd( char *buffer, int size );

LIBRARY

Standard C Library (libc) System V Library (libsysv)

STANDARDS

Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: getcwd() - libc version: XSH5.0 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags.

PARAMETERS

buffer Points to a string space to hold the pathname. size Specifies the length of the string space in bytes. The value of the size parameter must be at least the length of the pathname to be returned plus one byte for the terminating null.

DESCRIPTION

The getcwd() function returns a pointer to a string containing the absolute pathname of the current directory. The getwd() function is called to obtain the pathname. [Tru64 UNIX] If the buffer parameter is a null pointer, the getcwd() function, using the malloc() function, obtains the number of bytes of free space as specified by the size parameter. In this case, the pointer returned by the getcwd() function can be used as the parameter in a subsequent call to the free() function.

NOTES

[Tru64 UNIX] The getcwd() function is supported for multithreaded applications.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, getcwd() returns the buffer parameter. Otherwise, a null value is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.

ERRORS

The getcwd() function sets errno to the specified values for the following conditions: [EACCES] Read or search permission was denied for a component of the pathname. [EINVAL] The size parameter is zero. [Tru64 UNIX] The size parameter is less than or equal to zero (for the libsys5 version of getcwd() only). [ERANGE] The size parameter is greater than zero, but is smaller than the length of the pathname + 1. [ENOMEM] The requested amount of memory could not be allocated.

SEE ALSO

Functions: malloc(3), getwd(3) Standards: standards(5)

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