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getrpcent(3)
NAME
getrpcent, getrpcbynumber, getrpcbyname, setrpcent, endrpcent - get rpc
entry
SYNOPSIS
#include </rpc/netdb.h>
struct rpcent *getrpcent(void );
struct rpcent *getrpcbynumber(int number );
struct rpcent *getrpcbyname(char *name );
void setrpcent(int stayopen );
void endrpcent(void );
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc.so, libc.a)
DESCRIPTION
The getrpcent(), getrpcbynumber(), and getrpcbyname() functions return
pointers to an object with the following structure containing the broken-
out fields of a line in the rpc database:
struct rpcent { /* see getrpcent(3) */
char *r_name;
char **r_aliases; /* alias list */
int r_number; /* rpc program number */
};
struct group *getrpcent(), *getrpcbynumber(), *getrpcbyname();
The members of this structure are:
r_name
The name of the rpc.
r_aliases
A zero-terminated list of alternate names for the rpc.
r_number
The rpc program number for the rpc.
If the stayopen option on the setrpcent() subroutine is null, the rpc
database is opened. Otherwise, setrpcent() has the effect of rewinding the
rpc database. The endrpcent() subroutine may be called to close the rpc
file when processing is complete.
The getrpcent() subroutine simply reads the next line while
getrpcbynumber() and getrpcbyname() search until a matching gid or name is
found (or until EOF is encountered). The getrpcent() subroutine keeps a
pointer in the database, allowing successive calls to be used to search the
entire file.
A call to setrpcent() must be made before a while loop using getrpcent() in
order to perform initialization and an endrpcent() must be used after the
loop. Both getrpcbynumber() and getrpcbyname() make calls to setrpcent()
and endrpcent().
NOTES
The getrpcent(), getrpcbynumber(), and getrpcbyname() functions return
pointers to thread-specific data. Subsequent calls to these functions from
the same thread overwrite this data.
If NIS (formerly YP) is running, getrpcent() does not return the entries in
any particular order. See the Network Administration: Services for NIS
setup information.
The rpc information is stored locally in /etc/rpc or is distributed by NIS,
or both. To determine which file or files to search, and in which order,
the system uses the switches in the /etc/svc.conf file.
RETURN VALUES
A null pointer (0) is returned on EOF or error.
FILES
/etc/rpc
SEE ALSO
rpc(4), svc.conf(4)
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Index for Section 3 |
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Alphabetical listing for G |
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Top of page |
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