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gss_get_mic(3)
NAME
gss_get_mic - generate a checksum for a supplied message. Does not include
the message
SYNOPSIS
#include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
OM_uint32 gss_get_mic(
OM_uint32 * minor_status,
const gss_ctx_id_t context_handle,
gss_qop_t qop_req,
const gss_buffer_t message_buffer,
gss_buffer_t message_token );
PARAMETERS
minor_status
Kerberos 5 error code.
context_handle
Security context that contains the session key used to generate the
message checksum.
qop_req Requested quality of protection (QOP):
· CSF_GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES3_MD5 -- This algorithm first
calculates a 16-byte MD5 checksum of the message. Then it
performs a DES3-CBC MAC on the MD5 checksum using the key as
the initial vector.
This QOP is unique to the HP implementation of DES3 for the
GSS-API standard.
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES_MAC -- This algorithm computes the
checksum as a standard 64-bit DES-CBC MAC.
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES_MD5 -- This algorithm first
calculates a 16-byte MD5 checksum of the message. Then it
performs a DES-CBC MAC on the MD5 checksum using an initial
vector of zero.
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_MD5 -- This algorithm first DES-CBC
encrypts a 16-byte zero-block using a initial vector of zero
and a DES key formed by reversing the security context key.
Then it logically prepends the resulting 16-byte checksum to
the message. Finally a standard MD2.5 checksum is calculated
over the combined length. The first 8 bytes of the 16-byte MD5
checksum are encoded into the returned token.
To obtain the default QOP, specify GSS_C_QOP_DEFAULT. The default
QOP is determined by the encryption method stored in the context:
· CSF_GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES3_MD5 for DES3.
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES_MD5 for DES.
message_buffer
Message to be protected.
message_token
Output buffer that receives the token containing a checksum. The
message passed via the message_buffer parameter is not encapsulated
in the token.
Storage associated with this buffer must be freed by the
application after use with a call to gss_release_buffer().
DESCRIPTION
The gss_get_mic() function generates a checksum, called a message integrity
code (MIC), for the supplied message. The checksum is placed in a token
that is transferred to the peer application when the local application
sends the message.
The message itself is not encrypted or encapsulated in the token with this
function. To encrypt the message or encapsulate it in the token, use
gss_wrap().
Note
This function is a direct replacement for the gss_sign() function used
in GSS-API version 1 compliant products, including the HP Application
Security Toolkit.
The HP Application Security SDK supports the following QOPs:
· CSF_GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES3_MD5
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES_MAC
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES_MD5
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_MD5
If an unsupported protection strength is requested, the error code
GSS_S_BAD_QOP is returned.
The default QOP is determined by the encryption method stored in the
context:
· CSF_GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES3_MD5 for DES3.
· GSS_KRB5_INTEG_C_QOP_DES_MD5 for DES.
Note
Multiple encryption systems for a single security context are not
supported. The QOP value requested must be consistent with the
encryption method used. For example, if an application obtains a DES3
security context but requests GSS_KRB5_CONF_C_QOP_DES, the encryption
algorithm is automatically upgraded to GSS_KRB5_CONF_C_QOP_DES3. Or,
if a DES3 QOP was specified when the application previously obtained a
DES security context, a GSS_S_BAD_QOP error would result. Check the
flags returned with csf_gss_get_context_options() to determine whether
DES or DES3 is available.
Storage associated with the message token being sent must be freed by the
application after use with a call to gss_release_buffer().
RETURN VALUES
GSS_S_BAD_QOP xx0Exxxx
GSS_S_CALL_INACCESSIBLE_READ 01xxxxxx
GSS_S_CALL_INACCESSIBLE_WRITE 02xxxxxx
GSS_S_COMPLETE 00000000
GSS_S_FAILURE xx0Dxxxx
GSS_S_NO_CONTEXT xx08xxxx
GSS_S_UNAVAILABLE xx10xxxx
PORTABILITY CONSIDERATIONS
Since the HP implementation of DES3 is an extension of the GSS-API, it will
not interoperate with other GSS-API vendors offering DES3.
SEE ALSO
Functions: csf_gss_get_context_options(3), gss_accept_sec_context(3),
gss_init_sec_context(3), gss_release_buffer(3), gss_verify_mic(3),
gss_wrap(3)
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Index for Section 3 |
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Alphabetical listing for G |
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