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HMAC(3)
NAME
HMAC, HMAC_Init, HMAC_Update, HMAC_Final, HMAC_cleanup - HMAC message
authentication code
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/hmac.h>
unsigned char *HMAC(
const EVP_MD *evp_md, const void *key, int key_len, const unsigned
char *d, int n, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *md_len );
void HMAC_Init(
HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len, const EVP_MD *md );
void HMAC_Update(
HMAC_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *data, int len );
void HMAC_Final(
HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *len );
void HMAC_cleanup(
HMAC_CTX *ctx );
DESCRIPTION
HMAC is a message authentication code (MAC), i.e. a keyed hash function
used for message authentication, which is based on a hash function.
The HMAC() function computes the message authentication code of the n bytes
at d using the hash function evp_md and the key key which is key_len bytes
long.
It places the result in md (which must have space for the output of the
hash function, which is no more than EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE bytes). If md is NULL,
the digest is placed in a static array. The size of the output is placed
in md_len, unless it is NULL.
The evp_md can be EVP_sha1(), EVP_ripemd160(), etc. The key and evp_md can
be NULL if a key and hash function have been set in a previous call to
HMAC_Init() for that HMAC_CTX.
The HMAC_cleanup() function erases the key and other data from the
HMAC_CTX.
The following functions may be used if the message is not completely stored
in memory:
The HMAC_Init() function initializes a HMAC_CTX structure to use the hash
function evp_md and the key key which is key_len bytes long.
The HMAC_Update() function can be called repeatedly with chunks of the
message to be authenticated (len bytes at data).
The HMAC_Final() function places the message authentication code in md,
which must have space for the hash function output.
HMAC conforms to RFC 2104.
RETURN VALUES
The HMAC() function returns a pointer to the message authentication code.
The HMAC_Init(), HMAC_Update(), HMAC_Final(), and HMAC_cleanup() do not
return values.
HISTORY
The HMAC(), HMAC_Init(), HMAC_Update(), HMAC_Final(), and HMAC_cleanup()
functions are available since SSLeay 0.9.0.
SEE ALSO
Functions: sha(3), evp(3)
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Index for Section 3 |
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Alphabetical listing for H |
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