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SSL_CIPHER_get_name(3)
NAME
SSL_CIPHER_get_name, SSL_CIPHER_get_bits, SSL_CIPHER_get_version,
SSL_CIPHER_description - Get SSL_CIPHER properties
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
const char *SSL_CIPHER_get_name(
SSL_CIPHER *cipher );
int SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(
SSL_CIPHER *cipher, int *alg_bits );
char *SSL_CIPHER_get_version(
SSL_CIPHER *cipher );
char *SSL_CIPHER_description(
SSL_CIPHER *cipher, char *buf, int size );
DESCRIPTION
The SSL_CIPHER_get_name() function returns a pointer to the name of cipher.
If the argument is the NULL pointer, a pointer to the constant value NONE
is returned.
The SSL_CIPHER_get_bits() function returns the number of secret bits used
for cipher. If alg_bits is not NULL, it contains the number of bits
processed by the chosen algorithm. If cipher is NULL, 0 is returned.
The SSL_CIPHER_get_version() function returns the protocol version for
cipher, currently SSLv2, SSLv3, or TLSv1. If cipher is NULL, NONE is
returned.
The SSL_CIPHER_description() function returns a textual description of the
cipher used into the buffer (buf) of length (len) provided. The len must be
at least 128 bytes, otherwise a pointer to the the string "Buffer too
small" is returned. If buf is NULL, a buffer of 128 bytes is allocated
using the OPENSSL_malloc() function. If the allocation fails, a pointer to
the string "OPENSSL_malloc Error" is returned.
NOTES
The number of bits processed can be different from the secret bits. An
export cipher, such as EXP-RC4-MD5, has 40 secret bits. The algorithm uses
the full 128 bits (which would be returned for alg_bits), of which 88 bits
are fixed. The search space is 40 bits.
The string returned by the SSL_CIPHER_description() function in case of
success consists of cleartext information separated by one or more blanks
in the following sequence:
<ciphername>
Textual representation of the cipher name.
<protocol version>
Protocol version: SSLv2, SSLv3. The TLSv1 ciphers are flagged with
SSLv3.
Kx=<key exchange>
Key exchange method: RSA (for export ciphers as RSA(512) or
RSA(1024)), DH (for export ciphers as DH(512) or DH(1024)), DH/RSA,
DH/DSS, Fortezza.
Au=<authentication>
Authentication method: RSA, DSS, DH, None. None is the
representation of anonymous ciphers.
Enc=<symmetric encryption method>
Encryption method with number of secret bits: DES(40), DES(56),
3DES(168), RC4(40), RC4(56), RC4(64), RC4(128), RC2(40), RC2(56),
RC2(128), IDEA(128), Fortezza, None.
Mac=<message authentication code>
Message digest: MD5, SHA1.
<export flag>
If the cipher is flagged exportable with respect to old US crypto
regulations, the word "export" is printed.
RESTRICTIONS
If the SSL_CIPHER_description() function is called with cipher being NULL,
the library crashes.
If the SSL_CIPHER_description() function cannot handle a built-in cipher,
the description of the cipher property is unknown. This case should not
occur.
RETURN VALUES
See Description
EXAMPLES
The following examples show output for the
SSL_CIPHER_description()function:
EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 Kx=DH Au=RSA Enc=3DES(168) Mac=SHA1
EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 Kx=DH Au=DSS Enc=3DES(168) Mac=SHA1
RC4-MD5 SSLv3 Kx=RSA Au=RSA Enc=RC4(128) Mac=MD5
EXP-RC4-MD5 SSLv3 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA Enc=RC4(40) Mac=MD5 export
SEE ALSO
Commands: ciphers(1)
Functions: ssl(3), SSL_get_current_cipher(3), SSL_get_ciphers(3)
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