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XmMessageBox(3X)
OSF/Motif
NAME
XmMessageBox - The MessageBox widget class
SYNOPSIS
#include <Xm/MessageB.h>
DESCRIPTION
MessageBox is a dialog class used for creating simple message dialogs.
Convenience dialogs based on MessageBox are provided for several common
interaction tasks, which include giving information, asking questions, and
reporting errors.
A MessageBox dialog is typically transient in nature, displayed for the
duration of a single interaction. MessageBox is a subclass of
XmBulletinBoard and depends on it for much of its general dialog behavior.
The default value for XmNinitialFocus is the value of XmNdefaultButton.
A typical MessageBox contains a message symbol, a message, and up to three
standard default PushButtons: OK, Cancel, and Help. It is laid out with
the symbol and message on top and the PushButtons on the bottom. The help
button is positioned to the side of the other push buttons. You can
localize the default symbols and button labels for MessageBox convenience
dialogs.
The user can specify resources in a resource file for the gadgets created
automatically that contain the MessageBox symbol pixmap and separator. The
gadget names are "Symbol" and "Separator".
A MessageBox can also be customized by creating and managing new children
that are added to the MessageBox children created automatically by the
convenience dialogs. In the case of TemplateDialog, only the separator
child is created by default. If the callback, string, or pixmap symbol
resources are specified, the appropriate child will be created.
Additional children are laid out in the following manner:
· The first MenuBar child is placed at the top of the window.
· All XmPushButton widgets or gadgets, and their subclasses are placed
after the OK button in the order of their creation.
· A child that is not in the above categories is placed above the row of
buttons. If a message label exists, the child is placed below the
label. If a message pixmap exists, but a message label is absent, the
child is placed on the same row as the pixmap. The child behaves as a
work area and grows or shrinks to fill the space above the row of
buttons. The layout of multiple work area children is undefined.
At initialization, MessageBox looks for the following bitmap files:
· xm_error
· xm_information
· xm_question
· xm_working
· xm_warning
See XmGetPixmap(3X) for a list of the paths that are searched for these
files.
Classes
MessageBox inherits behavior and resources from Core, Composite,
Constraint, XmManager, and XmBulletinBoard.
The class pointer is xmMessageBoxWidgetClass.
The class name is XmMessageBox.
New Resources
The following table defines a set of widget resources used by the
programmer to specify data. The programmer can also set the resource
values for the inherited classes to set attributes for this widget. To
reference a resource by name or by class in a .Xdefaults file, remove the
XmN or XmC prefix and use the remaining letters. To specify one of the
defined values for a resource in a .Xdefaults file, remove the Xm prefix
and use the remaining letters (in either lowercase or uppercase, but
include any underscores between words). The codes in the access column
indicate if the given resource can be set at creation time (C), set by
using XtSetValues (S), retrieved by using XtGetValues (G), or is not
applicable (N/A).
XmMessageBox Resource Set
XmNcancelCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmNcancelLabelString
Class: XmCCancelLabelString
Default: dynamic
Type: XmString
Access: CSG
XmNdefaultButtonType
Class: XmCDefaultButtonType
Default: XmDIALOG_OK_BUTTON
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNdialogType
Class: XmCDialogType
Default: XmDIALOG_MESSAGE
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNhelpLabelString
Class: XmCHelpLabelString
Default: dynamic
Type: XmString
Access: CSG
XmNmessageAlignment
Class: XmCAlignment
Default: XmALIGNMENT_BEGINNING
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNmessageString
Class: XmCMessageString
Default: ""
Type: XmString
Access: CSG
XmNminimizeButtons
Class: XmCMinimizeButtons
Default: False
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNokCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmNokLabelString
Class: XmCOkLabelString
Default: dynamic
Type: XmString
Access: CSG
XmNsymbolPixmap
Class: XmCPixmap
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixmap
Access: CSG
XmNcancelCallback
Specifies the list of callbacks that is called when the user clicks on
the cancel button. The reason sent by the callback is XmCR_CANCEL.
XmNcancelLabelString
Specifies the string label for the cancel button. The default for this
resource depends on the locale. In the C locale the default is
"Cancel".
XmNdefaultButtonType
Specifies the default PushButton. A value of XmDIALOG_NONE means that
there should be no default PushButton. The following are valid types:
· XmDIALOG_CANCEL_BUTTON
· XmDIALOG_OK_BUTTON
· XmDIALOG_HELP_BUTTON
· XmDIALOG_NONE
XmNdialogType
Specifies the type of MessageBox dialog, which determines the default
message symbol. The following are the possible values for this
resource:
· XmDIALOG_ERROR--indicates an ErrorDialog
· XmDIALOG_INFORMATION--indicates an InformationDialog
· XmDIALOG_MESSAGE--indicates a MessageDialog. This is the default
MessageBox dialog type. It does not have an associated message
symbol.
· XmDIALOG_QUESTION--indicates a QuestionDialog
· XmDIALOG_TEMPLATE--indicates a TemplateDialog. The TemplateDialog
contains only a separator child. It does not have an associated
message symbol.
· XmDIALOG_WARNING--indicates a WarningDialog
· XmDIALOG_WORKING--indicates a WorkingDialog
If this resource is changed via XtSetValues, the symbol bitmap is
modified to the new XmNdialogType bitmap unless XmNsymbolPixmap is also
being set in the call to XtSetValues. If the dialog type does not have
an associated message symbol, then no bitmap will be displayed.
XmNhelpLabelString
Specifies the string label for the help button. The default for this
resource depends on the locale. In the C locale the default is "Help".
XmNmessageAlignment
Controls the alignment of the message Label. Possible values include
the following:
· XmALIGNMENT_BEGINNING--the default
· XmALIGNMENT_CENTER
· XmALIGNMENT_END
XmNmessageString
Specifies the string to be used as the message.
XmNminimizeButtons
Sets the buttons to the width of the widest button and height of the
tallest button if False. If True, button width and height are set to
the preferred size of each button.
XmNokCallback
Specifies the list of callbacks that is called when the user clicks on
the OK button. The reason sent by the callback is XmCR_OK.
XmNokLabelString
Specifies the string label for the OK button. The default for this
resource depends on the locale. In the C locale the default is "OK".
XmNsymbolPixmap
Specifies the pixmap label to be used as the message symbol.
Inherited Resources
MessageBox inherits behavior and resources from the following superclasses.
For a complete description of each resource, refer to the man page for that
superclass.
XmBulletinBoard Resource Set
XmNallowOverlap
Class: XmCAllowOverlap
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNautoUnmanage
Class: XmCAutoUnmanage
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: CG
XmNbuttonFontList
Class: XmCButtonFontList
Default: dynamic
Type: XmFontList
Access: CSG
XmNcancelButton
Class: XmCWidget
Default: Cancel button
Type: Widget
Access: SG
XmNdefaultButton
Class: XmCWidget
Default: dynamic
Type: Widget
Access: SG
XmNdefaultPosition
Class: XmCDefaultPosition
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNdialogStyle
Class: XmCDialogStyle
Default: dynamic
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNdialogTitle
Class: XmCDialogTitle
Default: NULL
Type: XmString
Access: CSG
XmNfocusCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmNlabelFontList
Class: XmCLabelFontList
Default: dynamic
Type: XmFontList
Access: CSG
XmNmapCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmNmarginHeight
Class: XmCMarginHeight
Default: 10
Type: Dimension
Access: CSG
XmNmarginWidth
Class: XmCMarginWidth
Default: 10
Type: Dimension
Access: CSG
XmNnoResize
Class: XmCNoResize
Default: False
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNresizePolicy
Class: XmCResizePolicy
Default: XmRESIZE_ANY
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNshadowType
Class: XmCShadowType
Default: XmSHADOW_OUT
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNtextFontList
Class: XmCTextFontList
Default: dynamic
Type: XmFontList
Access: CSG
XmNtextTranslations
Class: XmCTranslations
Default: NULL
Type: XtTranslations
Access: C
XmNunmapCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmManager Resource Set
XmNbottomShadowColor
Class: XmCBottomShadowColor
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixel
Access: CSG
XmNbottomShadowPixmap
Class: XmCBottomShadowPixmap
Default: XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP
Type: Pixmap
Access: CSG
XmNforeground
Class: XmCForeground
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixel
Access: CSG
XmNhelpCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmNhighlightColor
Class: XmCHighlightColor
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixel
Access: CSG
XmNhighlightPixmap
Class: XmCHighlightPixmap
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixmap
Access: CSG
XmNinitialFocus
Class: XmCInitialFocus
Default: dynamic
Type: Widget
Access: CSG
XmNnavigationType
Class: XmCNavigationType
Default: XmTAB_GROUP
Type: XmNavigationType
Access: CSG
XmNshadowThickness
Class: XmCShadowThickness
Default: dynamic
Type: Dimension
Access: CSG
XmNstringDirection
Class: XmCStringDirection
Default: dynamic
Type: XmStringDirection
Access: CG
XmNtopShadowColor
Class: XmCTopShadowColor
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixel
Access: CSG
XmNtopShadowPixmap
Class: XmCTopShadowPixmap
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixmap
Access: CSG
XmNtraversalOn
Class: XmCTraversalOn
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNunitType
Class: XmCUnitType
Default: dynamic
Type: unsigned char
Access: CSG
XmNuserData
Class: XmCUserData
Default: NULL
Type: XtPointer
Access: CSG
Composite Resource Set
XmNchildren
Class: XmCReadOnly
Default: NULL
Type: WidgetList
Access: G
XmNinsertPosition
Class: XmCInsertPosition
Default: NULL
Type: XtOrderProc
Access: CSG
XmNnumChildren
Class: XmCReadOnly
Default: 0
Type: Cardinal
Access: G
Core Resource Set
XmNaccelerators
Class: XmCAccelerators
Default: dynamic
Type: XtAccelerators
Access: N/A
XmNancestorSensitive
Class: XmCSensitive
Default: dynamic
Type: Boolean
Access: G
XmNbackground
Class: XmCBackground
Default: dynamic
Type: Pixel
Access: CSG
XmNbackgroundPixmap
Class: XmCPixmap
Default: XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP
Type: Pixmap
Access: CSG
XmNborderColor
Class: XmCBorderColor
Default: XtDefaultForeground
Type: Pixel
Access: CSG
XmNborderPixmap
Class: XmCPixmap
Default: XmUNSPECIFIED_PIXMAP
Type: Pixmap
Access: CSG
XmNborderWidth
Class: XmCBorderWidth
Default: 0
Type: Dimension
Access: CSG
XmNcolormap
Class: XmCColormap
Default: dynamic
Type: Colormap
Access: CG
XmNdepth
Class: XmCDepth
Default: dynamic
Type: int
Access: CG
XmNdestroyCallback
Class: XmCCallback
Default: NULL
Type: XtCallbackList
Access: C
XmNheight
Class: XmCHeight
Default: dynamic
Type: Dimension
Access: CSG
XmNinitialResourcesPersistent
Class: XmCInitialResourcesPersistent
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: C
XmNmappedWhenManaged
Class: XmCMappedWhenManaged
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNscreen
Class: XmCScreen
Default: dynamic
Type: Screen *
Access: CG
XmNsensitive
Class: XmCSensitive
Default: True
Type: Boolean
Access: CSG
XmNtranslations
Class: XmCTranslations
Default: dynamic
Type: XtTranslations
Access: CSG
XmNwidth
Class: XmCWidth
Default: dynamic
Type: Dimension
Access: CSG
XmNx
Class: XmCPosition
Default: 0
Type: Position
Access: CSG
XmNy
Class: XmCPosition
Default: 0
Type: Position
Access: CSG
Callback Information
A pointer to the following structure is passed to each callback:
typedef struct
{
int reason;
XEvent * event;
} XmAnyCallbackStruct;
reason Indicates why the callback was invoked
event Points to the XEvent that triggered the callback
Translations
XmMessageBox includes the translations from XmManager.
Additional Behavior
The XmMessageBox widget has the additional behavior described below:
MAny KCancel:
Calls the activate callbacks for the cancel button if it is sensitive.
KActivate:
Calls the activate callbacks for the button with the keyboard focus. If
no button has the keyboard focus, calls the activate callbacks for the
default button if it is sensitive.
<Ok Button Activated>:
Calls the callbacks for XmNokCallback.
<Cancel Button Activated>:
Calls the callbacks for XmNcancelCallback.
<Help Button Activated>:
Calls the callbacks for XmNhelpCallback.
<FocusIn>:
Calls the callbacks for XmNfocusCallback.
<Map>:
Calls the callbacks for XmNmapCallback if the parent is a DialogShell.
<Unmap>:
Calls the callbacks for XmNunmapCallback if the parent is a
DialogShell.
Virtual Bindings
The bindings for virtual keys are vendor specific. For information about
bindings for virtual buttons and keys, see VirtualBindings(3X).
SEE ALSO
Composite(3X), Constraint(3X), Core(3X), XmBulletinBoard(3X),
XmCreateErrorDialog(3X), XmCreateInformationDialog(3X),
XmCreateMessageBox(3X), XmCreateMessageDialog(3X),
XmCreateQuestionDialog(3X), XmCreateTemplateDialog(3X),
XmCreateWarningDialog(3X), XmCreateWorkingDialog(3X), XmManager(3X),
XmMessageBoxGetChild(3X)
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