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XmDisplay(3X)
OSF/Motif
NAME
XmDisplay - The Display widget class
SYNOPSIS
#include <Xm/Display.h>
DESCRIPTION
The XmDisplay object is used by the Motif widgets to store information that
is specific to a display. It also allows the toolkit to access certain
information on widget hierarchies that would otherwise be unavailable.
Each client has one XmDisplay object for each display it accesses.
An XmDisplay object is automatically created when the application creates
the first shell on a display (usually accomplished by a call to
XtAppInitialize or XtAppCreateShell). It is not necessary to create an
XmDisplay object by any other means. An application can use the function
XmGetXmDisplay to obtain the widget ID of the XmDisplay object for a given
display.
An application cannot supply initial values for XmDisplay resources as
arguments to a call to any function that creates widgets. The application
or user can supply initial values in a resource file. After creating the
first shell on the display, the application can use XmGetXmDisplay to
obtain the widget ID of the XmDisplay object and then call XtSetValues to
set the XmDisplay resources.
XmDisplay resources specify the drag protocol style for a client
participating in drag and drop transactions. There are two basic protocol
types, preregister and dynamic. When a preregister protocol is used, the
toolkit handles any communication between the initiator and receiver
clients, and displays the appropriate drag-over and drag-under visual
effects. A client registers its drop sites in advance and this information
is stored in a property for each top-level window. When the drag pointer
enters a top level window, the drop site information is read by the
initiator. A dynamic protocol allows the source and destination clients to
dynamically communicate drag and drop state information between each other,
and to update their respective visuals accordingly. The toolkit provides
drop site information as the pointer passes over any given drop site. In
this mode, a receiver can supply a procedure to generate its own drag-under
effects.
Classes
Display inherits behavior and resources from Core, Composite, Shell,
WMShell, VendorShell, TopLevelShell, and ApplicationShell classes.
The class pointer is xmDisplayClass.
The class name is XmDisplay.
New Resources
The following table defines a set of widget resources used by the
programmer to specify data. The programmer can also set the resource
values for the inherited classes to set attributes for this widget. To
reference a resource by name or by class in an .Xdefaults file, remove the
XmN or XmC prefix and use the remaining letters. To specify one of the
defined values for a resource in an .Xdefaults file, remove the Xm prefix
and use the remaining letters (in either lowercase or uppercase, but
include any underscores between words). The codes in the access column
indicate if the given resource can be set at creation time (C), set by
using XtSetValues (S), retrieved by using XtGetValues (G), or is not
applicable (N/A).
XmDisplay Resource Set
XmNdefaultVirtualBindings
Class: DefaultVirtualBindings
Default: dynamic
Type: String
Access: CG
XmNdragInitiatorProtocolStyle
Class: XmCDragInitiatorProtocolStyle
Default: XmDRAG_PREFER_RECEIVER
Type: unsigned char
Access: CG
XmNdragReceiverProtocolStyle
Class: XmCDragReceiverProtocolStyle
Default: XmDRAG_PREFER_PREREGISTER
Type: unsigned char
Access: CG
XmNdefaultVirtualBindings
Specifies the default virtual bindings for the display. Following is an
example of a specification for the defaultVirtualBindings resource in a
resource file:
*defaultVirtualBindings: \
osfBackSpace : <Key>BackSpace\n\
osfInsert : <Key>InsertChar\n\
...
osfDelete : <Key>DeleteChar
XmNdragInitiatorProtocolStyle
Specifies the drag and drop protocol requirements or preference when
the client is an initiator. The possible values are:
XmDRAG_PREREGISTER
As an initiator, this client does not use the dynamic protocol and
can only arrange visual effects with receivers who provide
preregistered information.
XmDRAG_DYNAMIC
As an initiator, this client does not make use of any preregistered
drop site information made available by other clients, and can only
arrange visual effects with receivers who use the dynamic protocol.
XmDRAG_NONE
Specifies that drag and drop is disabled for this client.
XmDRAG_DROP_ONLY
As an initiator, this client does not use either the preregistered
drop site information or the dynamic protocol. It supports
dragging, and any time the cursor is over a client that supports
drag and drop, valid feedback is provided. There are no other
visual effects.
XmDRAG_PREFER_DYNAMIC
As an initiator, this client can support both the preregister and
dynamic protocols, but prefers to use dynamic protocols whenever
possible in order to provide high-quality drag-under feedback.
XmDRAG_PREFER_PREREGISTER
As an initiator, this client can support both the preregister and
dynamic protocols, but prefers to use the preregister protocol
whenever possible in order to accommodate performance needs or to
provide consistent drag-over feedback.
XmDRAG_PREFER_RECEIVER
Indicates that this client can support both preregister and dynamic
protocols, but will defer to the preference of the receiver client.
This value is valid only for the XmNdragInitiatorProtocolStyle
resource, and is its default value.
XmNdragReceiverProtocolStyle
Specifies the drag and drop protocol requirements or preference when
this client is a receiver. The values are:
XmDRAG_PREREGISTER
As a receiver, this client preregisters drop site information and
does not use the dynamic protocol. It can only arrange visual
effects with initiators who make use of the preregistered
information.
XmDRAG_DYNAMIC
As a receiver, this client uses the dynamic protocol and does not
preregister drop site information. It can only arrange visual
effects with initiators who use the dynamic protocol.
XmDRAG_NONE
Specifies that drag and drop is disabled for this client.
XmDRAG_DROP_ONLY
As a receiver, this client neither uses the dynamic protocol nor
preregisters drop site information. It supports dropping, and when
dragging over this client, valid feedback is always provided, but
there are no other visual effects.
XmDRAG_PREFER_DYNAMIC
As a receiver, this client can support both the preregister and
dynamic protocols, but prefers to use dynamic protocol whenever
possible in order to provide high-quality drag-under feedback.
XmDRAG_PREFER_PREREGISTER
As a receiver, this client can support both the preregister and
dynamic protocols, but prefers to use the preregister protocol
whenever possible in order to accommodate performance needs.
The actual protocol used between an initiator and a receiver is based on
the protocol style of the receiver and initiator. The decision matrix is
as follows:
_______________________________________________________
|
Drag Initiator | Drag Receiver Protocol Style
Protocol Style |
---------------|---------------------------------------
|
| Pre Prefer Pre Prefer Dyn Dyn
---------------|---------------------------------------
Pre | Pre Pre Pre D-O
|
Prefer Pre | Pre Pre Pre Dyn
|
Prefer Rec | Pre Pre Dyn Dyn
|
Prefer Dyn | Pre Dyn Dyn Dyn
|
Dyn | D-O Dyn Dyn Dyn
_______________|_______________________________________
Pre = Preregister
Dyn = Dynamic
D-P = Drop Only
The value XmDRAG_NONE does not appear in the above matrix. When specified
for either the initiator or receiver side, XmDRAG_NONE implies that drag
and drop transactions are not supported. A value of XmDRAG_DROP_ONLY (Drop
Only) results when an initiator and receiver cannot compromise protocol
styles, that is, one client requires dynamic mode while the other can only
support preregister mode, or if either explicitly has specified
XmDRAG_DROP_ONLY.
Inherited Resources
All of the superclass resources inherited by XmDisplay are designated N/A
(not applicable).
SEE ALSO
ApplicationShell(3X), Composite(3X), Core(3X), TopLevelShell(3X),
VendorShell(3X), WMShell(3X), XmGetXmDisplay(3X), XmScreen(3X)
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