Index Index for
Section 3
Index Alphabetical
listing for T
Bottom of page Bottom of
page

timer_create(3)

NAME

timer_create - Allocates a per-process timer

SYNOPSIS

#include <signal.h> #include <time.h> int timer_create ( clockid_t clock_id, struct sigevent *evp, timer_t *timerid );

LIBRARY

Realtime Library (librt.so, librt.a)

PARAMETERS

clock_id The type of clock on which the timer is based. The CLOCK_REALTIME clock is supported. *evp A pointer to a sigevent structure, which defines the signal sent to the process on timer expiration. *timerid A pointer to the timer ID returned by the call to the timer_create function.

DESCRIPTION

The timer_create function allocates a per-process timer using the specified clock as the timing base. The timer_create function returns timer_id, which identifies the timer in timer requests. The timer ID is unique within the calling process until the timer is deleted. The timer is unarmed when first returned from a call to timer_create. To arm the timer, use the timer_settime function. The evp argument, if non-NULL, points to a sigevent structure, which defines the asynchronous notification that occurs when the timer expires. If the sigev_notify member of evp is SIGEV_SIGNAL, the structure must contain the signal number and data value to send to the process when the timer expires. SIGALRM is the default signal for CLOCK_REALTIME if the evp argument is NULL. The maximum number of timers supported per process (TIMER_MAX) is defined in the <sys/rt_limits.h> header file, which is indirectly included through <time.h>. Timers are not inherited across fork calls. An exec call disarms and deletes a timer.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, a value of 0 (zero) is returned. The timer_create function also returns, in timerid, a pointer to the timer ID that has been created. An unsuccessful call returns -1, and errno is set to indicate the error type.

ERRORS

The timer_create function fails under the following conditions: [EAGAIN] The system lacks sufficient signal queuing resources to honor the request. The calling process has already created all of the timers it is allowed. [EINVAL] The specified clock ID is not defined.

SEE ALSO

Functions: clock_getres(3), clock_gettime(3), clock_settime(3), timer_delete(3), timer_gettime(3), timer_settime(3) Guide to Realtime Programming

Index Index for
Section 3
Index Alphabetical
listing for T
Top of page Top of
page