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st_obj_calls(3)

NAME

st_is_obj_call_shared, st_is_obj_shared, st_is_obj_stripped, st_obj_bss_size, st_obj_bss_start, st_obj_data_size, st_obj_data_start, st_obj_libnames, st_obj_mem_addr, st_obj_name, st_obj_path, st_obj_rpath, st_obj_soname, st_obj_text_size, st_obj_text_start - general calls for accessing information about an object file

SYNOPSIS

#include <st.h> st_status_t st_is_obj_call_shared( st_obj_t *obj, st_bool_t *cs ); st_status_t st_is_obj_shared( st_obj_t *obj, st_bool_t *shared ); st_status_t st_is_obj_stripped( st_obj_t *obj, st_bool_t *stripped ); st_status_t st_obj_bss_size( st_obj_t *obj, unsigned long *bsize ); st_status_t st_obj_bss_start( st_obj_t *obj, st_addr_t *bss ); st_status_t st_obj_data_size( st_obj_t *obj, unsigned long *dsize ); st_status_t st_obj_data_start( st_obj_t *obj, st_addr_t *data ); st_status_t st_obj_libnames( st_obj_t *obj, [char **list], int *count ); st_status_t st_obj_mem_addr( st_obj_t *obj, st_addr_t file_addr, st_addr_t *mem_addr ); st_status_t st_obj_name( st_obj_t *obj, char *name ); st_status_t st_obj_path( st_obj_t *obj, char **path ); st_status_t st_obj_rpath( st_obj_t *obj, char **rpath ); st_status_t st_obj_soname( st_obj_t *obj, char **soname ); st_status_t st_obj_text_size( st_obj_t *obj, unsigned long *tsize ); st_status_t st_obj_text_start( st_obj_t *obj, st_addr_t *text );

LIBRARY

Symbol Table and Object File Access Library (libst.a)

PARAMETERS

obj Specifies an object handle, as returned by the st_obj_open() function. cs Specifies the address to which st_is_obj_call_shared() returns a Boolean value of TRUE if the specified object is call-shared or FALSE if it is a nonshared or shared library. shared Specifies the address to which st_is_obj_shared() returns a Boolean value of TRUE if the specified object is a shared library (that is, a file with an .so suffix) or FALSE if it is a call-shared or nonshared object. stripped Specifies the address to which st_is_obj_stripped() returns a Boolean value of TRUE if the symbol table has been stripped from the specified object. name Specifies the address to which st_obj_name() returns a pointer to the null-terminated string of the object name specified in a prior st_obj_open() call for the specified object. path Specifies the address to which st_obj_path() returns a pointer to the null-terminated string of the directory portion of an object pathname for the specified object. soname Specifies the address to which st_obj_soname() returns a pointer to the null-terminated string of the internal object name of a shared library object. rpath Specifies the address to which st_obj_rpath() returns a pointer to the null-terminated string of the internal library search directories for the specified object. list Specifies the address to which st_obj_libnames() returns a pointer to an array of null-terminated strings of the shared library dependencies for the specified shared library or executable object. count Specifies the address to which st_obj_libnames() returns the number of entries in the array returned in the list parameter. text Specifies the address to which st_obj_text_start() returns the starting address of the object's text segment as it would reside in memory when the object is executing. tsize Specifies the address to which st_obj_text_size() returns the size of the specified object's text segment. data Specifies the address to which st_obj_data_start() returns the starting address of the specified object's data segment as it would reside in memory when the object is executing. dsize Specifies the address to which st_obj_data_size() returns the size of the specified object's data segment. bss Specifies the address to which st_obj_bss_start() returns the starting address of the specified object's bss segment as it would reside in memory when the object is executing. bsize Specifies the address to which st_obj_bss_size() returns size of the specified object's bss segment. file_addr Specifies an address in the specified object file. st_obj_mem_addr() translates this address to the equivalent address in memory to which libst has read the file. mem_addr Specifies the address to which st_obj_mem_addr() writes the address to which libst has read the file indicated by file_addr.

DESCRIPTION

These routines return information about an object: st_is_obj_call_shared and st_is_obj_shared Determine whether the specified object is a call-shared object, a nonshared object, or a shared library. st_is_obj_stripped Determines whether the symbol table has been stripped from the specified object. st_obj_name Returns the null-terminated string that was specified as the object's name in a prior call to st_obj_open() for the specified object. st_obj_path Returns the null-terminated string that is the directory portion of the specified object's pathname. st_obj_soname Returns the null-terminated string that is the specified object's soname or a null pointer if the object is not a shared library. The soname is the internal name of a shared library that is used by the system linker (see ld(1)) and loader (see loader(5)) to identify that library. st_obj_rpath Returns the null-terminated string that is the specified object's rpath or a null pointer if the object does not contain an rpath definition. The rpath string is a colon-separated list of library search directory names. These directories are used by the loader (see loader(5)) to locate shared library dependencies. st_obj_libnames Returns an array of null-terminated strings that are the names of the specified object's shared library dependencies. If the object has no shared library dependencies, this function returns a null pointer and a count of 0. st_obj_text_start Returns the starting address of the specified object's text segment as it would reside in memory when the object is executing. You can use the st_obj_mem_addr() function to translate text addresses for the executable to the address in memory to which libst has loaded a copy of the file. st_obj_text_size Returns the size of the specified object's text segment. st_obj_data_size Returns the size of the specified object's data segment. st_obj_data_start Returns the starting address of the specified object's data segment as it would reside in memory when the object is executing. You can use the st_obj_mem_addr() function to translate data addresses for the executable to the address in memory to which libst has loaded a copy of the file. st_obj_bss_start Returns the starting address of the specified object's bss segment as it would reside in memory when the object is executing. Because no space is allocated in the on-disk object file for the bss segment, you cannot translate the bss segment addresses using st_obj_mem_addr() as you can use the function to translate text and data addresses. st_obj_bss_size Returns the size that the specified object's bss segment would have in the executing object. st_obj_mem_addr Translates an address from the specified object file to the equivalent address in memory to which libst has read the file. You can then access the text and initialized data segments of a program. You cannot access the bss segments and heap because the object is not executing.

RETURN VALUES

All functions indicate success by returning a value of 0 (zero). A positive return value is an errno value from a system call. A negative return value is a library error or informational code. The library codes are documented in st.h. Return parameters are set to 0 or -1 when an error occurs. Address parameters are set to 0 while file and procedure handles are set to -1. An exception to this is if a NULL pointer for the object or other return parameter is input. In these cases, the return parameters will be unchanged. A nonzero return status is the recommended method for detecting an error return from a libst function.

FILES

/usr/include/st.h Header file that contains all definitions and function prototypes for libst.a functions

SEE ALSO

Commands: atom(1), ld(1), loader(5) Functions: libst_intro(3), st_addr_to_file(3), st_file_lang(3), st_obj_file_start(3), st_obj_open(3), st_objlist_append(3), st_proc_addr(3), st_sym_value(3) st_dyn_start(3) Programmer's Guide

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