Index Index for
Section 2
Index Alphabetical
listing for G
Bottom of page Bottom of
page

getrusage(2)

NAME

getrusage, vtimes - Get information about resource utilization

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/resource.h> int getrusage( int who, struct rusage *r_usage ); [Tru64 UNIX] Application developers using the getrusage() function may want to specify an #include statement for <sys/time.h> before the one for <sys/resource.h> if programs are being develped for multiple platforms. The additional #include statement is not required on Tru64 UNIX systems or by ISO or X/Open standards, but may be required on other vendors systems that conform to these standards. [Tru64 UNIX] The following function declaration does not conform to current standards and is supported only for backward compatibility through the Berkeley Compatibility Library (libbsd): #include <sys/vtimes.h> vtimes( struct vtimes *par_vm, struct vtimes ch_vm );

STANDARDS

Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: getrusage(): XSH4.2, XSH5.0 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags.

PARAMETERS

who Specifies one of the following: RUSAGE_SELF Retrieve information about resources used by the current process. RUSAGE_CHILDREN Retrieve information about resources used by terminated and waited for child processes of the current process. r_usage Points to a buffer that will be filled in as described in <sys/resource.h>.

DESCRIPTION

The getrusage() function returns information describing the resources used by the current process or its terminated or waited for child processes. If the child process is never waited for, for example if the parent has set SA_NOCLDWAIT or has set SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN, the resource information for that child process is discarded.

NOTES

The numbers the ru_inblock and ru_outblock fields of the rusage structure account only for real I/O; data supplied by the caching mechanism is charged only to the first process to read or write the data. [Tru64 UNIX] The vtimes() function returns accounting information for the current process and for the terminated child processes of the current process. Either par_vm or ch_vm or both may be zero, in which case only the information for the pointers which are nonzero are returned. After the call, each buffer contains information as defined by the contents of the <sys/vtimes.h> include file.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, the getrusage(), function returns 0 (zero). Otherwise, the function returns -1 and sets errno to indicate the error.

ERRORS

The getrusage() function sets errno to the specified values for the following conditions: [EINVAL] The who parameter is not a valid value. [EFAULT] [Tru64 UNIX] The address specified for r_usage is not valid.

SEE ALSO

Functions: gettimer(3), time(3), times(3), wait(2) Standards: standards(5)

Index Index for
Section 2
Index Alphabetical
listing for G
Top of page Top of
page