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ntp_gettime(2)
NAME
ntp_gettime - Get the date, time, and kernel time error values
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/timex.h>
int ntp_gettime(
struct ntptimeval *tp );
PARAMETERS
tp Points to the ntptimeval structure in which information is
returned. The ntptimeval structure is described in the
<sys/timex.h> header file.
DESCRIPTION
The ntp_gettime() system call returns three read-only values in the
ntptimeval structure. The ntptimeval structure members are as follows:
struct timeval time
The current system time expressed as a Unix timeval structure. The
timeval structure consists of two 32-bit words: the first is the
number of seconds past 1 January 1970, assuming no intervening
leap-second insertions or deletions; and the second is the number
of microseconds within the second.
long maxerror
The value of the time_maxerror kernel variable, which represents
the maximum error of the indicated time relative to the primary
synchronization source, in microseconds. For NTP, the value is
initialized to the synchronization distance, which is equal to the
root dispersion plus one-half the root delay. It is increased by a
small amount (time_tolerance) each second to reflect the maximum
clock frequency error. This variable is modified by the kernel, but
is otherwise not used by the kernel.
long esterror
The value of the time_esterror kernel variable, which represents
the expected error of the indicated time relative to the primary
synchronization source, in microseconds. For NTP, the value is
determined as the root dispersion, which represents the best
estimate of the actual error of the system clock based on its past
behavior, together with observations of multiple clocks within the
peer group. This variable is not used by the kernel.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, a value of 0 (zero) is returned. Otherwise, a
value of -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
If the ntp_gettime() function fails, errno may be set to one of the
following values:
[EFAULT]
The tp parameter points to a location outside of the allocated
address space of the process.
[ENOSYS]
The kernel was configured without the NTP_TIME option.
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