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setsid(2)
NAME
setsid - Set the process group ID
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
pid_t setsid
void );
Application developers may want to specify an #include statement for
<sys/types.h> before the one for <unistd.h> if programs are being developed
for multiple platforms. The additional #include statement is not required
on Tru64 UNIX systems or by ISO or XSH standards, but may be on other
vendors' systems that conform to these standards.
STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards
as follows:
setsid(): XSH4.0, XSH4.2, XSH5.0
Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about
industry standards and associated tags.
DESCRIPTION
The setsid() function creates a new session when the calling process is not
a process group leader. The calling process then becomes the session leader
of this session, becomes the process leader of the new process group, and
has no controlling terminal. The process group ID of the calling process is
set equal to its process ID. The calling process becomes the only process
in the new process group and the only process in the new session.
RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, the setsid function returns the value of the
new process group ID. Otherwise, a value of (pid_t)-1 is returned and errno
is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The setsid() function sets errno to the specified values for the following
conditions:
[EPERM] The calling process is already the process group leader, or the
process group ID of another process matches the process ID of the
calling process.
SEE ALSO
Functions: getpid(2), getsid(2), setpgid(2)
Standards: standards(5)
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Index for Section 2 |
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Alphabetical listing for S |
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Top of page |
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