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asn1parse(1ssl)

NAME

asn1parse - ASN.1 parsing tool

SYNOPSIS

openssl asn1parse [-inform PEM|DER] [-in filename] [-out filename] [-noout] [-offset number] [-length number] [-i] [-oid filename] [-strparse offset]

OPTIONS

-inform DER|PEM The input format. DER is binary format and PEM (the default) is base64 encoded. -in filename The input file, default is standard input -out filename Output file to place the DER encoded data into. If this option is not present then no data will be output. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse option. -noout Does not output the parsed version of the input file. -offset number Starting offset to begin parsing, default is start of file. -length number Number of bytes to parse, default is until end of file. -i Indents the output according to the depth of the structures. -oidfilename A file containing additional object identifiers (OIDs). The format of this file is described in the Notes section below. -strparseoffset Parses the content octets of the ASN.1 object starting at offset. This option can be used multiple times to drill down into a nested structure.

DESCRIPTION

The asn1parse command is a diagnostic utility that can parse ASN.1 structures. It can also be used to extract data from ASN.1 formatted data.

NOTES

If an OID is not part of OpenSSL's internal table it will be represented in numerical form (for example 1.2.3.4). The file passed to the -oid option allows additional OIDs to be included. Each line consists of three columns, the first column is the OID in numerical format and should be followed by white space. The second column is the short name which is a single word followed by white space. The final column is the rest of the line and is the long name. asn1parse displays the long name. For example: 1.2.3.4 shortName A long name

RESTRICTIONS

There should be options to change the format of input lines. The output of some ASN.1ssl types is not handled well.

EXAMPLES

The output will typically contain lines like these: 0:d=0 hl=4 l= 681 cons: SEQUENCE ..... 229:d=3 hl=3 l= 141 prim: BIT STRING 373:d=2 hl=3 l= 162 cons: cont [ 3 ] 376:d=3 hl=3 l= 159 cons: SEQUENCE 379:d=4 hl=2 l= 29 cons: SEQUENCE 381:d=5 hl=2 l= 3 prim: OBJECT :X509v3 Subject Key Identifier 386:d=5 hl=2 l= 22 prim: OCTET STRING 410:d=4 hl=2 l= 112 cons: SEQUENCE 412:d=5 hl=2 l= 3 prim: OBJECT :X509v3 Authority Key Identifier 417:d=5 hl=2 l= 105 prim: OCTET STRING 524:d=4 hl=2 l= 12 cons: SEQUENCE ..... This example is part of a self-signed certificate. Each line starts with the offset in decimal. The d=XX specifies the current depth. The depth is increased within the scope of any SET or SEQUENCE. The hl=XX gives the header length (tag and length octets) of the current type. The l=XX gives the length of the contents octets. The -i option can be used to make the output more readable. Some knowledge of the ASN.1 structure is needed to interpret the output. In this example the bit string at offset 229 is the certificate public key. The content octets of this will contain the public key information. This can be examined by using the option -strparse 229 to yield: 0:d=0 hl=3 l= 137 cons: SEQUENCE 3:d=1 hl=3 l= 129 prim: INTEGER :E5D21E1F5C8D208EA7A2166C7FAF9F6BDF2059669C60876DDB70840 F1A5AAFA59699FE471F379F1DD6A487E7D5409AB6A88D4A9746E24B91 D8CF55DB3521015460C8EDE44EE8A4189F7A7BE77D6CD3A9AF2696F486855 CF58BF0EDF2B4068058C7A947F52548DDF7E15E96B385F86422BEA9064A3 EE9E1158A56E4A6F47E5897 135:d=1 hl=2 l= 3 prim: INTEGER :010001

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